1 00:00:10,670 --> 00:00:34,990 I wish we could stay up there are 50 2 00:00:34,990 --> 00:00:35,000 I wish we could stay up there are 50 3 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:38,979 I wish we could stay up there are 50 names so from a personal viewpoint I was 4 00:00:38,979 --> 00:00:38,989 names so from a personal viewpoint I was 5 00:00:38,989 --> 00:00:40,840 names so from a personal viewpoint I was happening that we went from five to nine 6 00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:40,850 happening that we went from five to nine 7 00:00:40,850 --> 00:00:52,000 happening that we went from five to nine days okay a big team to launch something 8 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:52,010 days okay a big team to launch something 9 00:00:52,010 --> 00:00:54,789 days okay a big team to launch something like the teacher saw us complex they're 10 00:00:54,789 --> 00:00:54,799 like the teacher saw us complex they're 11 00:00:54,799 --> 00:00:57,160 like the teacher saw us complex they're used in communications of the shuttle to 12 00:00:57,160 --> 00:00:57,170 used in communications of the shuttle to 13 00:00:57,170 --> 00:00:58,780 used in communications of the shuttle to the shoulder are in orbit and it also 14 00:00:58,780 --> 00:00:58,790 the shoulder are in orbit and it also 15 00:00:58,790 --> 00:01:01,450 the shoulder are in orbit and it also used process data from a lot of the NASA 16 00:01:01,450 --> 00:01:01,460 used process data from a lot of the NASA 17 00:01:01,460 --> 00:01:03,340 used process data from a lot of the NASA satellites such as the Hubble Space 18 00:01:03,340 --> 00:01:03,350 satellites such as the Hubble Space 19 00:01:03,350 --> 00:01:21,580 satellites such as the Hubble Space Telescope 20 00:01:21,580 --> 00:01:21,590 21 00:01:21,590 --> 00:01:23,690 there's been a lot of things said about 22 00:01:23,690 --> 00:01:23,700 there's been a lot of things said about 23 00:01:23,700 --> 00:01:25,490 there's been a lot of things said about the ozone layer and what displays it 24 00:01:25,490 --> 00:01:25,500 the ozone layer and what displays it 25 00:01:25,500 --> 00:01:27,380 the ozone layer and what displays it what doesn't certainly I think it's well 26 00:01:27,380 --> 00:01:27,390 what doesn't certainly I think it's well 27 00:01:27,390 --> 00:01:29,569 what doesn't certainly I think it's well documented that it can be destroyed both 28 00:01:29,569 --> 00:01:29,579 documented that it can be destroyed both 29 00:01:29,579 --> 00:01:31,669 documented that it can be destroyed both by natural phenomena and man-made 30 00:01:31,669 --> 00:01:31,679 by natural phenomena and man-made 31 00:01:31,679 --> 00:01:33,980 by natural phenomena and man-made phenomena but the extent of the damage 32 00:01:33,980 --> 00:01:33,990 phenomena but the extent of the damage 33 00:01:33,990 --> 00:01:36,199 phenomena but the extent of the damage and how those things play against 34 00:01:36,199 --> 00:01:36,209 and how those things play against 35 00:01:36,209 --> 00:01:38,809 and how those things play against natural cycles in the ozone layer is not 36 00:01:38,809 --> 00:01:38,819 natural cycles in the ozone layer is not 37 00:01:38,819 --> 00:01:54,320 natural cycles in the ozone layer is not well understood 38 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:54,330 39 00:01:54,330 --> 00:01:56,090 lower body negative pressure in 40 00:01:56,090 --> 00:01:56,100 lower body negative pressure in 41 00:01:56,100 --> 00:01:58,940 lower body negative pressure in conjunction with fluid voting has proved 42 00:01:58,940 --> 00:01:58,950 conjunction with fluid voting has proved 43 00:01:58,950 --> 00:02:00,260 conjunction with fluid voting has proved to be a more effective countermeasure 44 00:02:00,260 --> 00:02:00,270 to be a more effective countermeasure 45 00:02:00,270 --> 00:02:03,500 to be a more effective countermeasure than food loading by itself with regard 46 00:02:03,500 --> 00:02:03,510 than food loading by itself with regard 47 00:02:03,510 --> 00:02:05,240 than food loading by itself with regard to orthostatic intolerance what that 48 00:02:05,240 --> 00:02:05,250 to orthostatic intolerance what that 49 00:02:05,250 --> 00:02:06,710 to orthostatic intolerance what that will cause is a stress on the heart 50 00:02:06,710 --> 00:02:06,720 will cause is a stress on the heart 51 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:14,110 will cause is a stress on the heart roughly equivalent to one gravity 52 00:02:14,110 --> 00:02:14,120 53 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:19,089 I don't consider Mike the rookie on this 54 00:02:19,089 --> 00:02:19,099 I don't consider Mike the rookie on this 55 00:02:19,099 --> 00:02:22,030 I don't consider Mike the rookie on this back he's very knowledgeable person has 56 00:02:22,030 --> 00:02:22,040 back he's very knowledgeable person has 57 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:24,850 back he's very knowledgeable person has been around the system and made very 58 00:02:24,850 --> 00:02:24,860 been around the system and made very 59 00:02:24,860 --> 00:02:27,910 been around the system and made very large contributions and I feel like he's 60 00:02:27,910 --> 00:02:27,920 large contributions and I feel like he's 61 00:02:27,920 --> 00:02:30,690 large contributions and I feel like he's won two or three times 62 00:02:30,690 --> 00:02:30,700 won two or three times 63 00:02:30,700 --> 00:02:47,000 won two or three times you 64 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:47,010 65 00:02:47,010 --> 00:02:50,220 this was taxing end of the ramp our 66 00:02:50,220 --> 00:02:50,230 this was taxing end of the ramp our 67 00:02:50,230 --> 00:02:53,400 this was taxing end of the ramp our second launch attempt getting ready to 68 00:02:53,400 --> 00:02:53,410 second launch attempt getting ready to 69 00:02:53,410 --> 00:02:57,120 second launch attempt getting ready to go for a mission and again as you saw 70 00:02:57,120 --> 00:02:57,130 go for a mission and again as you saw 71 00:02:57,130 --> 00:02:59,370 go for a mission and again as you saw there by that little bit of a lead in a 72 00:02:59,370 --> 00:02:59,380 there by that little bit of a lead in a 73 00:02:59,380 --> 00:03:01,740 there by that little bit of a lead in a lot of things go on leading up to a 74 00:03:01,740 --> 00:03:01,750 lot of things go on leading up to a 75 00:03:01,750 --> 00:03:03,480 lot of things go on leading up to a flight a lot of training and that was a 76 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:03,490 flight a lot of training and that was a 77 00:03:03,490 --> 00:03:05,070 flight a lot of training and that was a little bit of a summary of it just to 78 00:03:05,070 --> 00:03:05,080 little bit of a summary of it just to 79 00:03:05,080 --> 00:03:07,440 little bit of a summary of it just to try to capitulate that time frame of the 80 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:07,450 try to capitulate that time frame of the 81 00:03:07,450 --> 00:03:17,040 try to capitulate that time frame of the flight 82 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:17,050 83 00:03:17,050 --> 00:03:21,510 this is about 7am we're getting our 84 00:03:21,510 --> 00:03:21,520 this is about 7am we're getting our 85 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:24,030 this is about 7am we're getting our launch and entry suits on and get them 86 00:03:24,030 --> 00:03:24,040 launch and entry suits on and get them 87 00:03:24,040 --> 00:03:25,710 launch and entry suits on and get them all checked out before we go out to the 88 00:03:25,710 --> 00:03:25,720 all checked out before we go out to the 89 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:46,050 all checked out before we go out to the vehicle 90 00:03:46,050 --> 00:03:46,060 91 00:03:46,060 --> 00:03:48,089 it's going out to the crew van I think 92 00:03:48,089 --> 00:03:48,099 it's going out to the crew van I think 93 00:03:48,099 --> 00:03:50,550 it's going out to the crew van I think if I could remember the time about I'd 94 00:03:50,550 --> 00:03:50,560 if I could remember the time about I'd 95 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:55,920 if I could remember the time about I'd say 750 in the morning out on the pad 96 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:55,930 say 750 in the morning out on the pad 97 00:03:55,930 --> 00:03:58,110 say 750 in the morning out on the pad and about this time during the count you 98 00:03:58,110 --> 00:03:58,120 and about this time during the count you 99 00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:00,059 and about this time during the count you really start putting your thinking hat 100 00:04:00,059 --> 00:04:00,069 really start putting your thinking hat 101 00:04:00,069 --> 00:04:03,620 really start putting your thinking hat on because you got to go to work and 102 00:04:03,620 --> 00:04:03,630 on because you got to go to work and 103 00:04:03,630 --> 00:04:06,180 on because you got to go to work and main engines start running and we run 104 00:04:06,180 --> 00:04:06,190 main engines start running and we run 105 00:04:06,190 --> 00:04:08,250 main engines start running and we run them for about six seconds the computers 106 00:04:08,250 --> 00:04:08,260 them for about six seconds the computers 107 00:04:08,260 --> 00:04:09,600 them for about six seconds the computers make sure they're good and all the smart 108 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:09,610 make sure they're good and all the smart 109 00:04:09,610 --> 00:04:11,070 make sure they're good and all the smart people figured out how to make all that 110 00:04:11,070 --> 00:04:11,080 people figured out how to make all that 111 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:13,350 people figured out how to make all that work and that's amazing to me that we 112 00:04:13,350 --> 00:04:13,360 work and that's amazing to me that we 113 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:14,790 work and that's amazing to me that we have people in our country and how to do 114 00:04:14,790 --> 00:04:14,800 have people in our country and how to do 115 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:19,530 have people in our country and how to do that and bang boosters light up for 116 00:04:19,530 --> 00:04:19,540 that and bang boosters light up for 117 00:04:19,540 --> 00:04:21,180 that and bang boosters light up for those people talk all have been doing a 118 00:04:21,180 --> 00:04:21,190 those people talk all have been doing a 119 00:04:21,190 --> 00:04:23,340 those people talk all have been doing a great job as far as I'm concerned with 120 00:04:23,340 --> 00:04:23,350 great job as far as I'm concerned with 121 00:04:23,350 --> 00:04:25,260 great job as far as I'm concerned with all our new processing techniques and 122 00:04:25,260 --> 00:04:25,270 all our new processing techniques and 123 00:04:25,270 --> 00:04:27,450 all our new processing techniques and all our new safety inspections in fact I 124 00:04:27,450 --> 00:04:27,460 all our new safety inspections in fact I 125 00:04:27,460 --> 00:04:29,940 all our new safety inspections in fact I think the first two minutes ten seconds 126 00:04:29,940 --> 00:04:29,950 think the first two minutes ten seconds 127 00:04:29,950 --> 00:04:32,580 think the first two minutes ten seconds of this ride is the safest time during 128 00:04:32,580 --> 00:04:32,590 of this ride is the safest time during 129 00:04:32,590 --> 00:04:34,170 of this ride is the safest time during that time frame it doesn't bother me at 130 00:04:34,170 --> 00:04:34,180 that time frame it doesn't bother me at 131 00:04:34,180 --> 00:04:35,879 that time frame it doesn't bother me at all I've watched those people Thiokol 132 00:04:35,879 --> 00:04:35,889 all I've watched those people Thiokol 133 00:04:35,889 --> 00:04:39,300 all I've watched those people Thiokol really proud of them and we sure had a 134 00:04:39,300 --> 00:04:39,310 really proud of them and we sure had a 135 00:04:39,310 --> 00:04:45,480 really proud of them and we sure had a good ride here right right now it's 136 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:45,490 good ride here right right now it's 137 00:04:45,490 --> 00:04:46,860 good ride here right right now it's probably about a minute and a half into 138 00:04:46,860 --> 00:04:46,870 probably about a minute and a half into 139 00:04:46,870 --> 00:04:49,110 probably about a minute and a half into essent getting ready for the solid 140 00:04:49,110 --> 00:04:49,120 essent getting ready for the solid 141 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:51,450 essent getting ready for the solid rocket motors to separate it's kind of a 142 00:04:51,450 --> 00:04:51,460 rocket motors to separate it's kind of a 143 00:04:51,460 --> 00:04:52,650 rocket motors to separate it's kind of a nice shot here you can see the shock 144 00:04:52,650 --> 00:04:52,660 nice shot here you can see the shock 145 00:04:52,660 --> 00:04:54,870 nice shot here you can see the shock waves on the orbiter and on the external 146 00:04:54,870 --> 00:04:54,880 waves on the orbiter and on the external 147 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:59,010 waves on the orbiter and on the external tank we we push the limits this time a 148 00:04:59,010 --> 00:04:59,020 tank we we push the limits this time a 149 00:04:59,020 --> 00:05:00,570 tank we we push the limits this time a little bit more of the envelope went to 150 00:05:00,570 --> 00:05:00,580 little bit more of the envelope went to 151 00:05:00,580 --> 00:05:02,130 little bit more of the envelope went to a higher dynamic pressure than we've 152 00:05:02,130 --> 00:05:02,140 a higher dynamic pressure than we've 153 00:05:02,140 --> 00:05:08,159 a higher dynamic pressure than we've been to before at this point it's 154 00:05:08,159 --> 00:05:08,169 been to before at this point it's 155 00:05:08,169 --> 00:05:10,140 been to before at this point it's probably about 2 g's two to two and a 156 00:05:10,140 --> 00:05:10,150 probably about 2 g's two to two and a 157 00:05:10,150 --> 00:05:11,969 probably about 2 g's two to two and a half GS the right is a little bit rough 158 00:05:11,969 --> 00:05:11,979 half GS the right is a little bit rough 159 00:05:11,979 --> 00:05:15,029 half GS the right is a little bit rough on the sides it smoothes out quite a bit 160 00:05:15,029 --> 00:05:15,039 on the sides it smoothes out quite a bit 161 00:05:15,039 --> 00:05:16,320 on the sides it smoothes out quite a bit once you get rid of the solid rocket 162 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:16,330 once you get rid of the solid rocket 163 00:05:16,330 --> 00:05:23,250 once you get rid of the solid rocket motors there they go another close-up 164 00:05:23,250 --> 00:05:23,260 motors there they go another close-up 165 00:05:23,260 --> 00:05:27,210 motors there they go another close-up shot of the SRB Sep and make sure front 166 00:05:27,210 --> 00:05:27,220 shot of the SRB Sep and make sure front 167 00:05:27,220 --> 00:05:28,950 shot of the SRB Sep and make sure front windows in front of aches and i go 168 00:05:28,950 --> 00:05:28,960 windows in front of aches and i go 169 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:32,279 windows in front of aches and i go opaque they literally just go pink very 170 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:32,289 opaque they literally just go pink very 171 00:05:32,289 --> 00:05:39,620 opaque they literally just go pink very bright flash when they come off another 172 00:05:39,620 --> 00:05:39,630 bright flash when they come off another 173 00:05:39,630 --> 00:05:42,420 bright flash when they come off another of course the Rocketdyne engines keep on 174 00:05:42,420 --> 00:05:42,430 of course the Rocketdyne engines keep on 175 00:05:42,430 --> 00:05:45,029 of course the Rocketdyne engines keep on running and boy those motors are complex 176 00:05:45,029 --> 00:05:45,039 running and boy those motors are complex 177 00:05:45,039 --> 00:05:47,790 running and boy those motors are complex and I see all those people and they do a 178 00:05:47,790 --> 00:05:47,800 and I see all those people and they do a 179 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:51,090 and I see all those people and they do a great job making those engines run our 180 00:05:51,090 --> 00:05:51,100 great job making those engines run our 181 00:05:51,100 --> 00:05:53,670 great job making those engines run our major activity on the first flight day 182 00:05:53,670 --> 00:05:53,680 major activity on the first flight day 183 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:54,930 major activity on the first flight day besides the launch 184 00:05:54,930 --> 00:05:54,940 besides the launch 185 00:05:54,940 --> 00:05:57,600 besides the launch was to launch the tea dress I us complex 186 00:05:57,600 --> 00:05:57,610 was to launch the tea dress I us complex 187 00:05:57,610 --> 00:06:00,150 was to launch the tea dress I us complex here we are we're up at 58 degrees and 188 00:06:00,150 --> 00:06:00,160 here we are we're up at 58 degrees and 189 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:03,150 here we are we're up at 58 degrees and getting ready for the deployed inside 190 00:06:03,150 --> 00:06:03,160 getting ready for the deployed inside 191 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:04,650 getting ready for the deployed inside the cockpit there's a lot of activity it 192 00:06:04,650 --> 00:06:04,660 the cockpit there's a lot of activity it 193 00:06:04,660 --> 00:06:06,330 the cockpit there's a lot of activity it takes off I've clue people working 194 00:06:06,330 --> 00:06:06,340 takes off I've clue people working 195 00:06:06,340 --> 00:06:08,250 takes off I've clue people working together to launch something like this 196 00:06:08,250 --> 00:06:08,260 together to launch something like this 197 00:06:08,260 --> 00:06:10,860 together to launch something like this Jim and I were the primary people that 198 00:06:10,860 --> 00:06:10,870 Jim and I were the primary people that 199 00:06:10,870 --> 00:06:13,680 Jim and I were the primary people that were involved in checking to uh I us 200 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:13,690 were involved in checking to uh I us 201 00:06:13,690 --> 00:06:15,780 were involved in checking to uh I us systems making sure everything was ready 202 00:06:15,780 --> 00:06:15,790 systems making sure everything was ready 203 00:06:15,790 --> 00:06:20,340 systems making sure everything was ready for deploy and Mike's job was to make 204 00:06:20,340 --> 00:06:20,350 for deploy and Mike's job was to make 205 00:06:20,350 --> 00:06:22,890 for deploy and Mike's job was to make sure that the shuttle was in the proper 206 00:06:22,890 --> 00:06:22,900 sure that the shuttle was in the proper 207 00:06:22,900 --> 00:06:25,050 sure that the shuttle was in the proper attitude for the deployed David was the 208 00:06:25,050 --> 00:06:25,060 attitude for the deployed David was the 209 00:06:25,060 --> 00:06:26,370 attitude for the deployed David was the person that did all the fine photography 210 00:06:26,370 --> 00:06:26,380 person that did all the fine photography 211 00:06:26,380 --> 00:06:28,080 person that did all the fine photography and it's his work that we're looking at 212 00:06:28,080 --> 00:06:28,090 and it's his work that we're looking at 213 00:06:28,090 --> 00:06:31,140 and it's his work that we're looking at right this minute and then John's job 214 00:06:31,140 --> 00:06:31,150 right this minute and then John's job 215 00:06:31,150 --> 00:06:32,430 right this minute and then John's job was just to make sure all the rest of us 216 00:06:32,430 --> 00:06:32,440 was just to make sure all the rest of us 217 00:06:32,440 --> 00:06:36,210 was just to make sure all the rest of us were doing our jobs and when we actually 218 00:06:36,210 --> 00:06:36,220 were doing our jobs and when we actually 219 00:06:36,220 --> 00:06:37,500 were doing our jobs and when we actually did the deploy it looks like it's coming 220 00:06:37,500 --> 00:06:37,510 did the deploy it looks like it's coming 221 00:06:37,510 --> 00:06:39,000 did the deploy it looks like it's coming out sort of in slow motion it's not 222 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:39,010 out sort of in slow motion it's not 223 00:06:39,010 --> 00:06:41,850 out sort of in slow motion it's not that's real time and the thing that 224 00:06:41,850 --> 00:06:41,860 that's real time and the thing that 225 00:06:41,860 --> 00:06:43,560 that's real time and the thing that always surprises you is how close it 226 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:43,570 always surprises you is how close it 227 00:06:43,570 --> 00:06:45,030 always surprises you is how close it gets to the vehicle we're all looking 228 00:06:45,030 --> 00:06:45,040 gets to the vehicle we're all looking 229 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:46,560 gets to the vehicle we're all looking out and commented on how close it was 230 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:46,570 out and commented on how close it was 231 00:06:46,570 --> 00:06:49,290 out and commented on how close it was the vehicle and then John puts in some 232 00:06:49,290 --> 00:06:49,300 the vehicle and then John puts in some 233 00:06:49,300 --> 00:06:51,750 the vehicle and then John puts in some impulses to move the shuttle away from 234 00:06:51,750 --> 00:06:51,760 impulses to move the shuttle away from 235 00:06:51,760 --> 00:06:53,370 impulses to move the shuttle away from the IUS you can see this in just a 236 00:06:53,370 --> 00:06:53,380 the IUS you can see this in just a 237 00:06:53,380 --> 00:06:57,210 the IUS you can see this in just a minute as we begin to move away now to 238 00:06:57,210 --> 00:06:57,220 minute as we begin to move away now to 239 00:06:57,220 --> 00:06:59,520 minute as we begin to move away now to do a deploy involves not only the crew 240 00:06:59,520 --> 00:06:59,530 do a deploy involves not only the crew 241 00:06:59,530 --> 00:07:01,590 do a deploy involves not only the crew people inside the shuttle but involves 242 00:07:01,590 --> 00:07:01,600 people inside the shuttle but involves 243 00:07:01,600 --> 00:07:03,000 people inside the shuttle but involves all the people Mission Control that 244 00:07:03,000 --> 00:07:03,010 all the people Mission Control that 245 00:07:03,010 --> 00:07:05,520 all the people Mission Control that order monitoring systems it also 246 00:07:05,520 --> 00:07:05,530 order monitoring systems it also 247 00:07:05,530 --> 00:07:08,310 order monitoring systems it also involves people out at Sunnyvale who are 248 00:07:08,310 --> 00:07:08,320 involves people out at Sunnyvale who are 249 00:07:08,320 --> 00:07:09,990 involves people out at Sunnyvale who are monitoring the IUS systems involves 250 00:07:09,990 --> 00:07:10,000 monitoring the IUS systems involves 251 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:11,640 monitoring the IUS systems involves people a Boeing involves the people up 252 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:11,650 people a Boeing involves the people up 253 00:07:11,650 --> 00:07:15,510 people a Boeing involves the people up at Goddard who are looking at the teatro 254 00:07:15,510 --> 00:07:15,520 at Goddard who are looking at the teatro 255 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:18,060 at Goddard who are looking at the teatro systems so you can see it's a huge 256 00:07:18,060 --> 00:07:18,070 systems so you can see it's a huge 257 00:07:18,070 --> 00:07:20,670 systems so you can see it's a huge teamwork of people a big network of 258 00:07:20,670 --> 00:07:20,680 teamwork of people a big network of 259 00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:21,990 teamwork of people a big network of people all across the United States 260 00:07:21,990 --> 00:07:22,000 people all across the United States 261 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:23,370 people all across the United States they're involved in launching something 262 00:07:23,370 --> 00:07:23,380 they're involved in launching something 263 00:07:23,380 --> 00:07:28,530 they're involved in launching something like this satellite now our job in the 264 00:07:28,530 --> 00:07:28,540 like this satellite now our job in the 265 00:07:28,540 --> 00:07:30,920 like this satellite now our job in the shuttle crew ended as soon as we got the 266 00:07:30,920 --> 00:07:30,930 shuttle crew ended as soon as we got the 267 00:07:30,930 --> 00:07:33,480 shuttle crew ended as soon as we got the satellite out of the bay and then a 268 00:07:33,480 --> 00:07:33,490 satellite out of the bay and then a 269 00:07:33,490 --> 00:07:35,280 satellite out of the bay and then a little bit later as we backed away from 270 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:35,290 little bit later as we backed away from 271 00:07:35,290 --> 00:07:37,440 little bit later as we backed away from it but then people had to continue to 272 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:37,450 it but then people had to continue to 273 00:07:37,450 --> 00:07:40,409 it but then people had to continue to monitor as the IUS was bringing the tea 274 00:07:40,409 --> 00:07:40,419 monitor as the IUS was bringing the tea 275 00:07:40,419 --> 00:07:42,120 monitor as the IUS was bringing the tea dress on up to geosynchronous orbit I 276 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:42,130 dress on up to geosynchronous orbit I 277 00:07:42,130 --> 00:07:44,130 dress on up to geosynchronous orbit I actually got rid of our major payload 278 00:07:44,130 --> 00:07:44,140 actually got rid of our major payload 279 00:07:44,140 --> 00:07:45,900 actually got rid of our major payload then the activity sort of focused down 280 00:07:45,900 --> 00:07:45,910 then the activity sort of focused down 281 00:07:45,910 --> 00:07:48,390 then the activity sort of focused down in the mid deck we sort of looked at the 282 00:07:48,390 --> 00:07:48,400 in the mid deck we sort of looked at the 283 00:07:48,400 --> 00:07:49,530 in the mid deck we sort of looked at the mid-deck as a place where we do our 284 00:07:49,530 --> 00:07:49,540 mid-deck as a place where we do our 285 00:07:49,540 --> 00:07:51,180 mid-deck as a place where we do our eating in our sleeping it's also on 286 00:07:51,180 --> 00:07:51,190 eating in our sleeping it's also on 287 00:07:51,190 --> 00:07:53,730 eating in our sleeping it's also on laboratory that we have on orbit and 288 00:07:53,730 --> 00:07:53,740 laboratory that we have on orbit and 289 00:07:53,740 --> 00:07:59,550 laboratory that we have on orbit and Here I am working with a biomedical 290 00:07:59,550 --> 00:07:59,560 Here I am working with a biomedical 291 00:07:59,560 --> 00:08:02,950 Here I am working with a biomedical manufacturing module 292 00:08:02,950 --> 00:08:02,960 manufacturing module 293 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:05,590 manufacturing module and this module we flown before and it's 294 00:08:05,590 --> 00:08:05,600 and this module we flown before and it's 295 00:08:05,600 --> 00:08:07,480 and this module we flown before and it's going to fly several more times and it 296 00:08:07,480 --> 00:08:07,490 going to fly several more times and it 297 00:08:07,490 --> 00:08:10,689 going to fly several more times and it has several syringes and then you can 298 00:08:10,689 --> 00:08:10,699 has several syringes and then you can 299 00:08:10,699 --> 00:08:13,839 has several syringes and then you can put in different samples in the samples 300 00:08:13,839 --> 00:08:13,849 put in different samples in the samples 301 00:08:13,849 --> 00:08:15,370 put in different samples in the samples we had we were growing different types 302 00:08:15,370 --> 00:08:15,380 we had we were growing different types 303 00:08:15,380 --> 00:08:19,629 we had we were growing different types of cells and cell culture to see if they 304 00:08:19,629 --> 00:08:19,639 of cells and cell culture to see if they 305 00:08:19,639 --> 00:08:21,909 of cells and cell culture to see if they would manufacture different amounts of 306 00:08:21,909 --> 00:08:21,919 would manufacture different amounts of 307 00:08:21,919 --> 00:08:25,600 would manufacture different amounts of enzymes that would be of use and a later 308 00:08:25,600 --> 00:08:25,610 enzymes that would be of use and a later 309 00:08:25,610 --> 00:08:29,200 enzymes that would be of use and a later type of manufacturing process and the 310 00:08:29,200 --> 00:08:29,210 type of manufacturing process and the 311 00:08:29,210 --> 00:08:30,939 type of manufacturing process and the mid-deck is a very very valuable asset 312 00:08:30,939 --> 00:08:30,949 mid-deck is a very very valuable asset 313 00:08:30,949 --> 00:08:32,709 mid-deck is a very very valuable asset asset that we as a country have to do 314 00:08:32,709 --> 00:08:32,719 asset that we as a country have to do 315 00:08:32,719 --> 00:08:41,680 asset that we as a country have to do all these types of experiments shannon 316 00:08:41,680 --> 00:08:41,690 all these types of experiments shannon 317 00:08:41,690 --> 00:08:43,839 all these types of experiments shannon has indicated we've we turned the 318 00:08:43,839 --> 00:08:43,849 has indicated we've we turned the 319 00:08:43,849 --> 00:08:45,190 has indicated we've we turned the shuttle into a laboratory flying 320 00:08:45,190 --> 00:08:45,200 shuttle into a laboratory flying 321 00:08:45,200 --> 00:08:48,010 shuttle into a laboratory flying laboratory after we deployed the i ust 322 00:08:48,010 --> 00:08:48,020 laboratory after we deployed the i ust 323 00:08:48,020 --> 00:08:50,620 laboratory after we deployed the i ust drew satellite and here you're you're 324 00:08:50,620 --> 00:08:50,630 drew satellite and here you're you're 325 00:08:50,630 --> 00:08:52,750 drew satellite and here you're you're seeing us perform Shannon and I are 326 00:08:52,750 --> 00:08:52,760 seeing us perform Shannon and I are 327 00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:55,329 seeing us perform Shannon and I are performing one of about a dozen physical 328 00:08:55,329 --> 00:08:55,339 performing one of about a dozen physical 329 00:08:55,339 --> 00:08:57,460 performing one of about a dozen physical science type experiments we had about an 330 00:08:57,460 --> 00:08:57,470 science type experiments we had about an 331 00:08:57,470 --> 00:09:00,130 science type experiments we had about an equal number of medical supplementary 332 00:09:00,130 --> 00:09:00,140 equal number of medical supplementary 333 00:09:00,140 --> 00:09:02,350 equal number of medical supplementary objectives or experiments on board this 334 00:09:02,350 --> 00:09:02,360 objectives or experiments on board this 335 00:09:02,360 --> 00:09:05,710 objectives or experiments on board this particular one is a setup for an optical 336 00:09:05,710 --> 00:09:05,720 particular one is a setup for an optical 337 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:07,680 particular one is a setup for an optical coupler that that actually transmit 338 00:09:07,680 --> 00:09:07,690 coupler that that actually transmit 339 00:09:07,690 --> 00:09:10,150 coupler that that actually transmit transmits video and audio signals 340 00:09:10,150 --> 00:09:10,160 transmits video and audio signals 341 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:13,600 transmits video and audio signals through fiber optics and through through 342 00:09:13,600 --> 00:09:13,610 through fiber optics and through through 343 00:09:13,610 --> 00:09:15,699 through fiber optics and through through video couplers in the windows that you 344 00:09:15,699 --> 00:09:15,709 video couplers in the windows that you 345 00:09:15,709 --> 00:09:19,510 video couplers in the windows that you see here this is really a test to find 346 00:09:19,510 --> 00:09:19,520 see here this is really a test to find 347 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:23,350 see here this is really a test to find out if if it's practical to use fiber 348 00:09:23,350 --> 00:09:23,360 out if if it's practical to use fiber 349 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:27,340 out if if it's practical to use fiber optic technology to transmit audio and 350 00:09:27,340 --> 00:09:27,350 optic technology to transmit audio and 351 00:09:27,350 --> 00:09:30,519 optic technology to transmit audio and and video type signals in and out of the 352 00:09:30,519 --> 00:09:30,529 and video type signals in and out of the 353 00:09:30,529 --> 00:09:33,670 and video type signals in and out of the cargo bay from the crew compartment of 354 00:09:33,670 --> 00:09:33,680 cargo bay from the crew compartment of 355 00:09:33,680 --> 00:09:38,650 cargo bay from the crew compartment of the shuttle you're seeing a whole maze 356 00:09:38,650 --> 00:09:38,660 the shuttle you're seeing a whole maze 357 00:09:38,660 --> 00:09:40,949 the shuttle you're seeing a whole maze of fiber-optic cables here that I'm 358 00:09:40,949 --> 00:09:40,959 of fiber-optic cables here that I'm 359 00:09:40,959 --> 00:09:43,569 of fiber-optic cables here that I'm manipulating there and and also the 360 00:09:43,569 --> 00:09:43,579 manipulating there and and also the 361 00:09:43,579 --> 00:09:44,980 manipulating there and and also the audio and video signals that come from 362 00:09:44,980 --> 00:09:44,990 audio and video signals that come from 363 00:09:44,990 --> 00:09:46,600 audio and video signals that come from the TV monitors and go to the video 364 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:46,610 the TV monitors and go to the video 365 00:09:46,610 --> 00:09:48,810 the TV monitors and go to the video tapes that we have on board the shuttle 366 00:09:48,810 --> 00:09:48,820 tapes that we have on board the shuttle 367 00:09:48,820 --> 00:09:51,040 tapes that we have on board the shuttle Shannon and I did a series of 368 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:51,050 Shannon and I did a series of 369 00:09:51,050 --> 00:09:54,600 Shannon and I did a series of experiments using this equipment and 370 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:54,610 experiments using this equipment and 371 00:09:54,610 --> 00:09:58,660 experiments using this equipment and took about an equivalent of about three 372 00:09:58,660 --> 00:09:58,670 took about an equivalent of about three 373 00:09:58,670 --> 00:10:01,510 took about an equivalent of about three hours of data on videotapes to bring 374 00:10:01,510 --> 00:10:01,520 hours of data on videotapes to bring 375 00:10:01,520 --> 00:10:04,150 hours of data on videotapes to bring back for analysis to find out how good a 376 00:10:04,150 --> 00:10:04,160 back for analysis to find out how good a 377 00:10:04,160 --> 00:10:06,400 back for analysis to find out how good a quality we could maintain and what the 378 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:06,410 quality we could maintain and what the 379 00:10:06,410 --> 00:10:08,019 quality we could maintain and what the practicality is of doing this in the 380 00:10:08,019 --> 00:10:08,029 practicality is of doing this in the 381 00:10:08,029 --> 00:10:10,720 practicality is of doing this in the shuttle this is another experiment where 382 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:10,730 shuttle this is another experiment where 383 00:10:10,730 --> 00:10:15,519 shuttle this is another experiment where we undertook to analyze the the 384 00:10:15,519 --> 00:10:15,529 we undertook to analyze the the 385 00:10:15,529 --> 00:10:16,790 we undertook to analyze the the propagation of flame 386 00:10:16,790 --> 00:10:16,800 propagation of flame 387 00:10:16,800 --> 00:10:19,269 propagation of flame grunts in solid materials in this case 388 00:10:19,269 --> 00:10:19,279 grunts in solid materials in this case 389 00:10:19,279 --> 00:10:21,889 grunts in solid materials in this case ashless filter paper that's inside a 390 00:10:21,889 --> 00:10:21,899 ashless filter paper that's inside a 391 00:10:21,899 --> 00:10:25,310 ashless filter paper that's inside a containment I'm igniting it here with my 392 00:10:25,310 --> 00:10:25,320 containment I'm igniting it here with my 393 00:10:25,320 --> 00:10:28,070 containment I'm igniting it here with my push button you see the flashing light 394 00:10:28,070 --> 00:10:28,080 push button you see the flashing light 395 00:10:28,080 --> 00:10:30,350 push button you see the flashing light in a moment you'll see the flame you'll 396 00:10:30,350 --> 00:10:30,360 in a moment you'll see the flame you'll 397 00:10:30,360 --> 00:10:32,630 in a moment you'll see the flame you'll notice that the flame is round it 398 00:10:32,630 --> 00:10:32,640 notice that the flame is round it 399 00:10:32,640 --> 00:10:34,610 notice that the flame is round it doesn't point up like a candle flame and 400 00:10:34,610 --> 00:10:34,620 doesn't point up like a candle flame and 401 00:10:34,620 --> 00:10:37,610 doesn't point up like a candle flame and zero gravity a flame forms a sort of a 402 00:10:37,610 --> 00:10:37,620 zero gravity a flame forms a sort of a 403 00:10:37,620 --> 00:10:40,600 zero gravity a flame forms a sort of a ball flame front as the paper burns 404 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:40,610 ball flame front as the paper burns 405 00:10:40,610 --> 00:10:42,980 ball flame front as the paper burns we've got a series of thermocouples 406 00:10:42,980 --> 00:10:42,990 we've got a series of thermocouples 407 00:10:42,990 --> 00:10:45,920 we've got a series of thermocouples attached to the filter paper above and 408 00:10:45,920 --> 00:10:45,930 attached to the filter paper above and 409 00:10:45,930 --> 00:10:47,960 attached to the filter paper above and on the paper to determine what the 410 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:47,970 on the paper to determine what the 411 00:10:47,970 --> 00:10:50,060 on the paper to determine what the nature of flame propagation is in zero 412 00:10:50,060 --> 00:10:50,070 nature of flame propagation is in zero 413 00:10:50,070 --> 00:10:58,490 nature of flame propagation is in zero gravity okay this is a view of the 414 00:10:58,490 --> 00:10:58,500 gravity okay this is a view of the 415 00:10:58,500 --> 00:11:00,740 gravity okay this is a view of the payload Bay and on the right side you 416 00:11:00,740 --> 00:11:00,750 payload Bay and on the right side you 417 00:11:00,750 --> 00:11:04,579 payload Bay and on the right side you can see share sure was the space station 418 00:11:04,579 --> 00:11:04,589 can see share sure was the space station 419 00:11:04,589 --> 00:11:07,190 can see share sure was the space station heat pipe advance radiator element it's 420 00:11:07,190 --> 00:11:07,200 heat pipe advance radiator element it's 421 00:11:07,200 --> 00:11:09,560 heat pipe advance radiator element it's a mouthful but we took that up and 422 00:11:09,560 --> 00:11:09,570 a mouthful but we took that up and 423 00:11:09,570 --> 00:11:11,329 a mouthful but we took that up and consists of two heat pipes which you can 424 00:11:11,329 --> 00:11:11,339 consists of two heat pipes which you can 425 00:11:11,339 --> 00:11:16,310 consists of two heat pipes which you can see here that we tested for use on space 426 00:11:16,310 --> 00:11:16,320 see here that we tested for use on space 427 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:19,220 see here that we tested for use on space station instead would reject heat on 428 00:11:19,220 --> 00:11:19,230 station instead would reject heat on 429 00:11:19,230 --> 00:11:21,470 station instead would reject heat on space station you could use many of 430 00:11:21,470 --> 00:11:21,480 space station you could use many of 431 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:24,340 space station you could use many of these elements in in a row basically and 432 00:11:24,340 --> 00:11:24,350 these elements in in a row basically and 433 00:11:24,350 --> 00:11:26,510 these elements in in a row basically and the advantages that there's no moving 434 00:11:26,510 --> 00:11:26,520 the advantages that there's no moving 435 00:11:26,520 --> 00:11:29,360 the advantages that there's no moving parts no pumps involved if they were to 436 00:11:29,360 --> 00:11:29,370 parts no pumps involved if they were to 437 00:11:29,370 --> 00:11:31,639 parts no pumps involved if they were to take a meteorite hit the whole system 438 00:11:31,639 --> 00:11:31,649 take a meteorite hit the whole system 439 00:11:31,649 --> 00:11:34,579 take a meteorite hit the whole system would still work unlike the systems that 440 00:11:34,579 --> 00:11:34,589 would still work unlike the systems that 441 00:11:34,589 --> 00:11:36,310 would still work unlike the systems that we now use on the shuttle for instance 442 00:11:36,310 --> 00:11:36,320 we now use on the shuttle for instance 443 00:11:36,320 --> 00:11:39,230 we now use on the shuttle for instance the results of the tests were excellent 444 00:11:39,230 --> 00:11:39,240 the results of the tests were excellent 445 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:43,579 the results of the tests were excellent it worked just as expected you know one 446 00:11:43,579 --> 00:11:43,589 it worked just as expected you know one 447 00:11:43,589 --> 00:11:44,630 it worked just as expected you know one of the experiments that we did for the 448 00:11:44,630 --> 00:11:44,640 of the experiments that we did for the 449 00:11:44,640 --> 00:11:46,100 of the experiments that we did for the space station was evaluating different 450 00:11:46,100 --> 00:11:46,110 space station was evaluating different 451 00:11:46,110 --> 00:11:48,199 space station was evaluating different kinds of cursor control devices for use 452 00:11:48,199 --> 00:11:48,209 kinds of cursor control devices for use 453 00:11:48,209 --> 00:11:50,780 kinds of cursor control devices for use on board the management system on Space 454 00:11:50,780 --> 00:11:50,790 on board the management system on Space 455 00:11:50,790 --> 00:11:53,090 on board the management system on Space Station we used to macintosh computer 456 00:11:53,090 --> 00:11:53,100 Station we used to macintosh computer 457 00:11:53,100 --> 00:11:54,319 Station we used to macintosh computer and for different kinds of cursor 458 00:11:54,319 --> 00:11:54,329 and for different kinds of cursor 459 00:11:54,329 --> 00:11:57,350 and for different kinds of cursor control devices Jim Adamson Shannon 460 00:11:57,350 --> 00:11:57,360 control devices Jim Adamson Shannon 461 00:11:57,360 --> 00:11:58,760 control devices Jim Adamson Shannon lucid and myself evaluated those 462 00:11:58,760 --> 00:11:58,770 lucid and myself evaluated those 463 00:11:58,770 --> 00:12:04,160 lucid and myself evaluated those throughout the mission one of the 464 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:04,170 throughout the mission one of the 465 00:12:04,170 --> 00:12:06,530 throughout the mission one of the privileges that we had on this mission 466 00:12:06,530 --> 00:12:06,540 privileges that we had on this mission 467 00:12:06,540 --> 00:12:08,930 privileges that we had on this mission was to fly some new software and some 468 00:12:08,930 --> 00:12:08,940 was to fly some new software and some 469 00:12:08,940 --> 00:12:10,699 was to fly some new software and some new computers the first time that the 470 00:12:10,699 --> 00:12:10,709 new computers the first time that the 471 00:12:10,709 --> 00:12:12,230 new computers the first time that the combination had ever flown together in 472 00:12:12,230 --> 00:12:12,240 combination had ever flown together in 473 00:12:12,240 --> 00:12:14,449 combination had ever flown together in the space shuttle we've upgraded both 474 00:12:14,449 --> 00:12:14,459 the space shuttle we've upgraded both 475 00:12:14,459 --> 00:12:16,730 the space shuttle we've upgraded both systems and among the software changes 476 00:12:16,730 --> 00:12:16,740 systems and among the software changes 477 00:12:16,740 --> 00:12:18,530 systems and among the software changes that we've made as a new digital auto 478 00:12:18,530 --> 00:12:18,540 that we've made as a new digital auto 479 00:12:18,540 --> 00:12:20,930 that we've made as a new digital auto pilot for flying on orbit called an 480 00:12:20,930 --> 00:12:20,940 pilot for flying on orbit called an 481 00:12:20,940 --> 00:12:23,990 pilot for flying on orbit called an alternate digital auto pilot and in this 482 00:12:23,990 --> 00:12:24,000 alternate digital auto pilot and in this 483 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:27,290 alternate digital auto pilot and in this particular scene i'm working with john 484 00:12:27,290 --> 00:12:27,300 particular scene i'm working with john 485 00:12:27,300 --> 00:12:30,440 particular scene i'm working with john to do a series of 22 flight 486 00:12:30,440 --> 00:12:30,450 to do a series of 22 flight 487 00:12:30,450 --> 00:12:32,840 to do a series of 22 flight on the digital auto pilot and to find 488 00:12:32,840 --> 00:12:32,850 on the digital auto pilot and to find 489 00:12:32,850 --> 00:12:35,150 on the digital auto pilot and to find out what kind of response is it provides 490 00:12:35,150 --> 00:12:35,160 out what kind of response is it provides 491 00:12:35,160 --> 00:12:38,780 out what kind of response is it provides for the vehicle this is just a little 492 00:12:38,780 --> 00:12:38,790 for the vehicle this is just a little 493 00:12:38,790 --> 00:12:41,510 for the vehicle this is just a little view up on the flight deck that I put in 494 00:12:41,510 --> 00:12:41,520 view up on the flight deck that I put in 495 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:44,480 view up on the flight deck that I put in just to show you a three really great 496 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:44,490 just to show you a three really great 497 00:12:44,490 --> 00:12:46,850 just to show you a three really great people working on orbit this is in 498 00:12:46,850 --> 00:12:46,860 people working on orbit this is in 499 00:12:46,860 --> 00:12:48,170 people working on orbit this is in between while I had different clocks 500 00:12:48,170 --> 00:12:48,180 between while I had different clocks 501 00:12:48,180 --> 00:12:49,520 between while I had different clocks running on different things they're 502 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:49,530 running on different things they're 503 00:12:49,530 --> 00:12:51,620 running on different things they're doing I catch them like this every now 504 00:12:51,620 --> 00:12:51,630 doing I catch them like this every now 505 00:12:51,630 --> 00:12:53,120 doing I catch them like this every now and then so I thought I'd capture this 506 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:53,130 and then so I thought I'd capture this 507 00:12:53,130 --> 00:12:55,850 and then so I thought I'd capture this once on film but it's really a neat 508 00:12:55,850 --> 00:12:55,860 once on film but it's really a neat 509 00:12:55,860 --> 00:12:59,360 once on film but it's really a neat thing to see all these human beings 510 00:12:59,360 --> 00:12:59,370 thing to see all these human beings 511 00:12:59,370 --> 00:13:02,030 thing to see all these human beings working in space so well with the ground 512 00:13:02,030 --> 00:13:02,040 working in space so well with the ground 513 00:13:02,040 --> 00:13:04,160 working in space so well with the ground trying to get everything accomplished 514 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:04,170 trying to get everything accomplished 515 00:13:04,170 --> 00:13:07,580 trying to get everything accomplished and I just think a lot of that and think 516 00:13:07,580 --> 00:13:07,590 and I just think a lot of that and think 517 00:13:07,590 --> 00:13:09,080 and I just think a lot of that and think a lot of that capability that we have in 518 00:13:09,080 --> 00:13:09,090 a lot of that capability that we have in 519 00:13:09,090 --> 00:13:11,150 a lot of that capability that we have in the country is it another demonstration 520 00:13:11,150 --> 00:13:11,160 the country is it another demonstration 521 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:12,740 the country is it another demonstration of some physical principles in 522 00:13:12,740 --> 00:13:12,750 of some physical principles in 523 00:13:12,750 --> 00:13:14,030 of some physical principles in zero-gravity you can see a pair of long 524 00:13:14,030 --> 00:13:14,040 zero-gravity you can see a pair of long 525 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:15,470 zero-gravity you can see a pair of long nose pliers there that are very stable 526 00:13:15,470 --> 00:13:15,480 nose pliers there that are very stable 527 00:13:15,480 --> 00:13:17,330 nose pliers there that are very stable in that mode when you open them up a 528 00:13:17,330 --> 00:13:17,340 in that mode when you open them up a 529 00:13:17,340 --> 00:13:18,470 in that mode when you open them up a little bit you can see that they've got 530 00:13:18,470 --> 00:13:18,480 little bit you can see that they've got 531 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:19,940 little bit you can see that they've got to stable modes you can see even 532 00:13:19,940 --> 00:13:19,950 to stable modes you can see even 533 00:13:19,950 --> 00:13:21,200 to stable modes you can see even flipping back and forth between those 534 00:13:21,200 --> 00:13:21,210 flipping back and forth between those 535 00:13:21,210 --> 00:13:24,200 flipping back and forth between those two so David do this one so I told him I 536 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:24,210 two so David do this one so I told him I 537 00:13:24,210 --> 00:13:31,460 two so David do this one so I told him I had to get that on film this is a gym 538 00:13:31,460 --> 00:13:31,470 had to get that on film this is a gym 539 00:13:31,470 --> 00:13:34,430 had to get that on film this is a gym working on the app flight deck for SSB 540 00:13:34,430 --> 00:13:34,440 working on the app flight deck for SSB 541 00:13:34,440 --> 00:13:37,010 working on the app flight deck for SSB UV his space shuttle solar backscatter 542 00:13:37,010 --> 00:13:37,020 UV his space shuttle solar backscatter 543 00:13:37,020 --> 00:13:40,580 UV his space shuttle solar backscatter UV experiment or data collector actually 544 00:13:40,580 --> 00:13:40,590 UV experiment or data collector actually 545 00:13:40,590 --> 00:13:43,820 UV experiment or data collector actually it took both of us essentially to work 546 00:13:43,820 --> 00:13:43,830 it took both of us essentially to work 547 00:13:43,830 --> 00:13:48,080 it took both of us essentially to work this secondary payload that's in a gas 548 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:48,090 this secondary payload that's in a gas 549 00:13:48,090 --> 00:13:50,000 this secondary payload that's in a gas can out in the payload Bay I would 550 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:50,010 can out in the payload Bay I would 551 00:13:50,010 --> 00:13:53,000 can out in the payload Bay I would maneuver the orbiter to either earth 552 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:53,010 maneuver the orbiter to either earth 553 00:13:53,010 --> 00:13:54,950 maneuver the orbiter to either earth viewing attitude or solar viewing 554 00:13:54,950 --> 00:13:54,960 viewing attitude or solar viewing 555 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,650 viewing attitude or solar viewing attitude and Jim would operate the APC 556 00:13:57,650 --> 00:13:57,660 attitude and Jim would operate the APC 557 00:13:57,660 --> 00:13:59,590 attitude and Jim would operate the APC to open and close the lid and start two 558 00:13:59,590 --> 00:13:59,600 to open and close the lid and start two 559 00:13:59,600 --> 00:14:03,260 to open and close the lid and start two different modes of the SSP UV sparrows 560 00:14:03,260 --> 00:14:03,270 different modes of the SSP UV sparrows 561 00:14:03,270 --> 00:14:05,090 different modes of the SSP UV sparrows housing which what we call a gas can 562 00:14:05,090 --> 00:14:05,100 housing which what we call a gas can 563 00:14:05,100 --> 00:14:06,740 housing which what we call a gas can which stands for get away special and 564 00:14:06,740 --> 00:14:06,750 which stands for get away special and 565 00:14:06,750 --> 00:14:09,830 which stands for get away special and you can see the mechanical lid that we 566 00:14:09,830 --> 00:14:09,840 you can see the mechanical lid that we 567 00:14:09,840 --> 00:14:12,140 you can see the mechanical lid that we actually actually activated from inside 568 00:14:12,140 --> 00:14:12,150 actually actually activated from inside 569 00:14:12,150 --> 00:14:14,690 actually actually activated from inside the crew compartment using a little 570 00:14:14,690 --> 00:14:14,700 the crew compartment using a little 571 00:14:14,700 --> 00:14:19,850 the crew compartment using a little computer and entering inputs very 572 00:14:19,850 --> 00:14:19,860 computer and entering inputs very 573 00:14:19,860 --> 00:14:21,740 computer and entering inputs very fascinating experiment not exact not 574 00:14:21,740 --> 00:14:21,750 fascinating experiment not exact not 575 00:14:21,750 --> 00:14:24,050 fascinating experiment not exact not designed to measure the ozone layer but 576 00:14:24,050 --> 00:14:24,060 designed to measure the ozone layer but 577 00:14:24,060 --> 00:14:25,700 designed to measure the ozone layer but actually to calibrate other satellites 578 00:14:25,700 --> 00:14:25,710 actually to calibrate other satellites 579 00:14:25,710 --> 00:14:26,990 actually to calibrate other satellites and instruments that do measure the 580 00:14:26,990 --> 00:14:27,000 and instruments that do measure the 581 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:29,000 and instruments that do measure the ozone layer what we would do is is 582 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:29,010 ozone layer what we would do is is 583 00:14:29,010 --> 00:14:30,740 ozone layer what we would do is is actually measure the backscatter 584 00:14:30,740 --> 00:14:30,750 actually measure the backscatter 585 00:14:30,750 --> 00:14:34,310 actually measure the backscatter ultraviolet rays directly emitted from 586 00:14:34,310 --> 00:14:34,320 ultraviolet rays directly emitted from 587 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:36,470 ultraviolet rays directly emitted from the Sun and also then back scattered off 588 00:14:36,470 --> 00:14:36,480 the Sun and also then back scattered off 589 00:14:36,480 --> 00:14:38,480 the Sun and also then back scattered off the earth so we would actually look at 590 00:14:38,480 --> 00:14:38,490 the earth so we would actually look at 591 00:14:38,490 --> 00:14:39,710 the earth so we would actually look at the Sun with the experian and then turn 592 00:14:39,710 --> 00:14:39,720 the Sun with the experian and then turn 593 00:14:39,720 --> 00:14:41,960 the Sun with the experian and then turn around and look at the earth this was 594 00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:41,970 around and look at the earth this was 595 00:14:41,970 --> 00:14:43,670 around and look at the earth this was the battelle materials 596 00:14:43,670 --> 00:14:43,680 the battelle materials 597 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:46,480 the battelle materials for commercial development of space 598 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:46,490 for commercial development of space 599 00:14:46,490 --> 00:14:48,680 for commercial development of space investigation of polymer membrane 600 00:14:48,680 --> 00:14:48,690 investigation of polymer membrane 601 00:14:48,690 --> 00:14:50,860 investigation of polymer membrane processing the bottom line is 602 00:14:50,860 --> 00:14:50,870 processing the bottom line is 603 00:14:50,870 --> 00:14:53,090 processing the bottom line is microgravity they can get some idea to 604 00:14:53,090 --> 00:14:53,100 microgravity they can get some idea to 605 00:14:53,100 --> 00:14:57,100 microgravity they can get some idea to physical and characteristics of 606 00:14:57,100 --> 00:14:57,110 physical and characteristics of 607 00:14:57,110 --> 00:15:01,900 physical and characteristics of materials and as a result develop 608 00:15:01,900 --> 00:15:01,910 materials and as a result develop 609 00:15:01,910 --> 00:15:05,630 materials and as a result develop improved membranes here on the planet to 610 00:15:05,630 --> 00:15:05,640 improved membranes here on the planet to 611 00:15:05,640 --> 00:15:09,320 improved membranes here on the planet to be used for to help better filters for 612 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:09,330 be used for to help better filters for 613 00:15:09,330 --> 00:15:17,010 be used for to help better filters for liquids and solids 614 00:15:17,010 --> 00:15:17,020 615 00:15:17,020 --> 00:15:19,440 I think this is a that was a sunrise and 616 00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:19,450 I think this is a that was a sunrise and 617 00:15:19,450 --> 00:15:21,720 I think this is a that was a sunrise and this is up on the flight deck it's just 618 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:21,730 this is up on the flight deck it's just 619 00:15:21,730 --> 00:15:23,070 this is up on the flight deck it's just a nice picture of the flight deck in 620 00:15:23,070 --> 00:15:23,080 a nice picture of the flight deck in 621 00:15:23,080 --> 00:15:26,970 a nice picture of the flight deck in space me looking at the flight plan 622 00:15:26,970 --> 00:15:26,980 space me looking at the flight plan 623 00:15:26,980 --> 00:15:29,760 space me looking at the flight plan there and and it was something I did a 624 00:15:29,760 --> 00:15:29,770 there and and it was something I did a 625 00:15:29,770 --> 00:15:31,650 there and and it was something I did a lot and so somebody took this picture of 626 00:15:31,650 --> 00:15:31,660 lot and so somebody took this picture of 627 00:15:31,660 --> 00:15:33,960 lot and so somebody took this picture of me once and we thought we needed a 628 00:15:33,960 --> 00:15:33,970 me once and we thought we needed a 629 00:15:33,970 --> 00:15:35,210 me once and we thought we needed a picture of John being the commander 630 00:15:35,210 --> 00:15:35,220 picture of John being the commander 631 00:15:35,220 --> 00:15:37,260 picture of John being the commander keeping track of all of us doing our 632 00:15:37,260 --> 00:15:37,270 keeping track of all of us doing our 633 00:15:37,270 --> 00:15:38,550 keeping track of all of us doing our thing and making sure we stayed on the 634 00:15:38,550 --> 00:15:38,560 thing and making sure we stayed on the 635 00:15:38,560 --> 00:15:40,400 thing and making sure we stayed on the timeline is great great man to work for 636 00:15:40,400 --> 00:15:40,410 timeline is great great man to work for 637 00:15:40,410 --> 00:15:44,250 timeline is great great man to work for this is down in the mid deck again you'd 638 00:15:44,250 --> 00:15:44,260 this is down in the mid deck again you'd 639 00:15:44,260 --> 00:15:46,080 this is down in the mid deck again you'd see this a lot different people trying 640 00:15:46,080 --> 00:15:46,090 see this a lot different people trying 641 00:15:46,090 --> 00:15:48,690 see this a lot different people trying to get different types of work done all 642 00:15:48,690 --> 00:15:48,700 to get different types of work done all 643 00:15:48,700 --> 00:15:52,350 to get different types of work done all in parallel and so just busy place on 644 00:15:52,350 --> 00:15:52,360 in parallel and so just busy place on 645 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:55,230 in parallel and so just busy place on the mid-back Shannon in the medical kit 646 00:15:55,230 --> 00:15:55,240 the mid-back Shannon in the medical kit 647 00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:58,380 the mid-back Shannon in the medical kit here I asked her to get me some sleeping 648 00:15:58,380 --> 00:15:58,390 here I asked her to get me some sleeping 649 00:15:58,390 --> 00:16:00,090 here I asked her to get me some sleeping pills why she was getting them I thought 650 00:16:00,090 --> 00:16:00,100 pills why she was getting them I thought 651 00:16:00,100 --> 00:16:02,220 pills why she was getting them I thought I'd take a picture of her getting them 652 00:16:02,220 --> 00:16:02,230 I'd take a picture of her getting them 653 00:16:02,230 --> 00:16:09,720 I'd take a picture of her getting them for me you can ask her about so will the 654 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:09,730 for me you can ask her about so will the 655 00:16:09,730 --> 00:16:11,190 for me you can ask her about so will the experiments that with the medical 656 00:16:11,190 --> 00:16:11,200 experiments that with the medical 657 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:12,630 experiments that with the medical experiments that we did had to do with 658 00:16:12,630 --> 00:16:12,640 experiments that we did had to do with 659 00:16:12,640 --> 00:16:14,700 experiments that we did had to do with assessing the cardiovascular systems 660 00:16:14,700 --> 00:16:14,710 assessing the cardiovascular systems 661 00:16:14,710 --> 00:16:17,910 assessing the cardiovascular systems this particular one was called blood 662 00:16:17,910 --> 00:16:17,920 this particular one was called blood 663 00:16:17,920 --> 00:16:20,790 this particular one was called blood pressure variability in which we donned 664 00:16:20,790 --> 00:16:20,800 pressure variability in which we donned 665 00:16:20,800 --> 00:16:22,560 pressure variability in which we donned an automatic blood pressure cuff and a 666 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:22,570 an automatic blood pressure cuff and a 667 00:16:22,570 --> 00:16:24,660 an automatic blood pressure cuff and a holter monitor you can see we were wired 668 00:16:24,660 --> 00:16:24,670 holter monitor you can see we were wired 669 00:16:24,670 --> 00:16:27,230 holter monitor you can see we were wired for sound right there and for 24 hours 670 00:16:27,230 --> 00:16:27,240 for sound right there and for 24 hours 671 00:16:27,240 --> 00:16:29,450 for sound right there and for 24 hours three different times during the flight 672 00:16:29,450 --> 00:16:29,460 three different times during the flight 673 00:16:29,460 --> 00:16:31,710 three different times during the flight we had our heart rates and our blood 674 00:16:31,710 --> 00:16:31,720 we had our heart rates and our blood 675 00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:36,690 we had our heart rates and our blood pressures taking constantly base John 676 00:16:36,690 --> 00:16:36,700 pressures taking constantly base John 677 00:16:36,700 --> 00:16:38,550 pressures taking constantly base John and I all did that in fact we had to do 678 00:16:38,550 --> 00:16:38,560 and I all did that in fact we had to do 679 00:16:38,560 --> 00:16:40,350 and I all did that in fact we had to do that pre-flight several two or three 680 00:16:40,350 --> 00:16:40,360 that pre-flight several two or three 681 00:16:40,360 --> 00:16:42,030 that pre-flight several two or three times and we all and we've also done 682 00:16:42,030 --> 00:16:42,040 times and we all and we've also done 683 00:16:42,040 --> 00:16:44,310 times and we all and we've also done that post like two or three times John's 684 00:16:44,310 --> 00:16:44,320 that post like two or three times John's 685 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:46,110 that post like two or three times John's a given a sign language there to say 686 00:16:46,110 --> 00:16:46,120 a given a sign language there to say 687 00:16:46,120 --> 00:16:47,730 a given a sign language there to say that that's as its measuring his heart 688 00:16:47,730 --> 00:16:47,740 that that's as its measuring his heart 689 00:16:47,740 --> 00:17:01,470 that that's as its measuring his heart rate there 690 00:17:01,470 --> 00:17:01,480 691 00:17:01,480 --> 00:17:04,490 now another one of the cardiovascular 692 00:17:04,490 --> 00:17:04,500 now another one of the cardiovascular 693 00:17:04,500 --> 00:17:06,270 now another one of the cardiovascular medical experiments that we did was 694 00:17:06,270 --> 00:17:06,280 medical experiments that we did was 695 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:08,220 medical experiments that we did was running on the treadmill John and I did 696 00:17:08,220 --> 00:17:08,230 running on the treadmill John and I did 697 00:17:08,230 --> 00:17:09,569 running on the treadmill John and I did that virtually every day for about 30 698 00:17:09,569 --> 00:17:09,579 that virtually every day for about 30 699 00:17:09,579 --> 00:17:11,490 that virtually every day for about 30 minutes per day when we did this we 700 00:17:11,490 --> 00:17:11,500 minutes per day when we did this we 701 00:17:11,500 --> 00:17:13,020 minutes per day when we did this we donned a heart rate monitor that went 702 00:17:13,020 --> 00:17:13,030 donned a heart rate monitor that went 703 00:17:13,030 --> 00:17:15,150 donned a heart rate monitor that went around our chest we also had a watch on 704 00:17:15,150 --> 00:17:15,160 around our chest we also had a watch on 705 00:17:15,160 --> 00:17:18,929 around our chest we also had a watch on our wrist there that contained a readout 706 00:17:18,929 --> 00:17:18,939 our wrist there that contained a readout 707 00:17:18,939 --> 00:17:20,579 our wrist there that contained a readout of what our heart rate was as well as a 708 00:17:20,579 --> 00:17:20,589 of what our heart rate was as well as a 709 00:17:20,589 --> 00:17:23,970 of what our heart rate was as well as a time and during this 30 minutes every 10 710 00:17:23,970 --> 00:17:23,980 time and during this 30 minutes every 10 711 00:17:23,980 --> 00:17:25,620 time and during this 30 minutes every 10 minutes we would attempt to step our 712 00:17:25,620 --> 00:17:25,630 minutes we would attempt to step our 713 00:17:25,630 --> 00:17:28,590 minutes we would attempt to step our heart rate up to a different a higher 714 00:17:28,590 --> 00:17:28,600 heart rate up to a different a higher 715 00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:32,880 heart rate up to a different a higher level there again Jon and I both did 716 00:17:32,880 --> 00:17:32,890 level there again Jon and I both did 717 00:17:32,890 --> 00:17:34,919 level there again Jon and I both did that on orbit jim was a control subject 718 00:17:34,919 --> 00:17:34,929 that on orbit jim was a control subject 719 00:17:34,929 --> 00:17:36,900 that on orbit jim was a control subject he did it on the ground and so we've got 720 00:17:36,900 --> 00:17:36,910 he did it on the ground and so we've got 721 00:17:36,910 --> 00:17:39,060 he did it on the ground and so we've got some some good date of all three of us 722 00:17:39,060 --> 00:17:39,070 some some good date of all three of us 723 00:17:39,070 --> 00:17:43,710 some some good date of all three of us pre and post flight I'm going to see 724 00:17:43,710 --> 00:17:43,720 pre and post flight I'm going to see 725 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:45,900 pre and post flight I'm going to see David enter the scene here while I was 726 00:17:45,900 --> 00:17:45,910 David enter the scene here while I was 727 00:17:45,910 --> 00:17:47,010 David enter the scene here while I was running down there and looked around 728 00:17:47,010 --> 00:17:47,020 running down there and looked around 729 00:17:47,020 --> 00:17:49,350 running down there and looked around once and saw this and I thought I was 730 00:17:49,350 --> 00:17:49,360 once and saw this and I thought I was 731 00:17:49,360 --> 00:17:50,789 once and saw this and I thought I was quite amazing he was trying to beat me 732 00:17:50,789 --> 00:17:50,799 quite amazing he was trying to beat me 733 00:17:50,799 --> 00:17:52,380 quite amazing he was trying to beat me running around the world I think this 734 00:17:52,380 --> 00:17:52,390 running around the world I think this 735 00:17:52,390 --> 00:17:54,870 running around the world I think this was our hamster experiment it's much 736 00:17:54,870 --> 00:17:54,880 was our hamster experiment it's much 737 00:17:54,880 --> 00:17:56,070 was our hamster experiment it's much easier to run on that without these 738 00:17:56,070 --> 00:17:56,080 easier to run on that without these 739 00:17:56,080 --> 00:17:58,620 easier to run on that without these straps probably the biggest medical 740 00:17:58,620 --> 00:17:58,630 straps probably the biggest medical 741 00:17:58,630 --> 00:18:00,120 straps probably the biggest medical experiment that we had was called lower 742 00:18:00,120 --> 00:18:00,130 experiment that we had was called lower 743 00:18:00,130 --> 00:18:02,539 experiment that we had was called lower body negative pressure in this 744 00:18:02,539 --> 00:18:02,549 body negative pressure in this 745 00:18:02,549 --> 00:18:06,750 body negative pressure in this experiment bakes and I would would slide 746 00:18:06,750 --> 00:18:06,760 experiment bakes and I would would slide 747 00:18:06,760 --> 00:18:08,789 experiment bakes and I would would slide inside that can there if you will which 748 00:18:08,789 --> 00:18:08,799 inside that can there if you will which 749 00:18:08,799 --> 00:18:10,740 inside that can there if you will which had a waste seal that would come up and 750 00:18:10,740 --> 00:18:10,750 had a waste seal that would come up and 751 00:18:10,750 --> 00:18:12,690 had a waste seal that would come up and seal around our waist and we could lower 752 00:18:12,690 --> 00:18:12,700 seal around our waist and we could lower 753 00:18:12,700 --> 00:18:15,539 seal around our waist and we could lower the pressure inside that bag to about 754 00:18:15,539 --> 00:18:15,549 the pressure inside that bag to about 755 00:18:15,549 --> 00:18:18,390 the pressure inside that bag to about minus 50 millimeters of mercury which is 756 00:18:18,390 --> 00:18:18,400 minus 50 millimeters of mercury which is 757 00:18:18,400 --> 00:18:19,710 minus 50 millimeters of mercury which is equivalent stress on your heart of 758 00:18:19,710 --> 00:18:19,720 equivalent stress on your heart of 759 00:18:19,720 --> 00:18:24,450 equivalent stress on your heart of standing up in 1g again this took took 760 00:18:24,450 --> 00:18:24,460 standing up in 1g again this took took 761 00:18:24,460 --> 00:18:26,840 standing up in 1g again this took took place during four separate days on orbit 762 00:18:26,840 --> 00:18:26,850 place during four separate days on orbit 763 00:18:26,850 --> 00:18:30,120 place during four separate days on orbit and as you can see here with the lower 764 00:18:30,120 --> 00:18:30,130 and as you can see here with the lower 765 00:18:30,130 --> 00:18:31,680 and as you can see here with the lower body negative pressure device there it 766 00:18:31,680 --> 00:18:31,690 body negative pressure device there it 767 00:18:31,690 --> 00:18:33,720 body negative pressure device there it took three people took up virtually the 768 00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:33,730 took three people took up virtually the 769 00:18:33,730 --> 00:18:36,360 took three people took up virtually the entire mid-deck whenever we did this you 770 00:18:36,360 --> 00:18:36,370 entire mid-deck whenever we did this you 771 00:18:36,370 --> 00:18:39,260 entire mid-deck whenever we did this you can see Shannon lucid was taking some 772 00:18:39,260 --> 00:18:39,270 can see Shannon lucid was taking some 773 00:18:39,270 --> 00:18:41,820 can see Shannon lucid was taking some ultrasonic images of our hearts while we 774 00:18:41,820 --> 00:18:41,830 ultrasonic images of our hearts while we 775 00:18:41,830 --> 00:18:44,220 ultrasonic images of our hearts while we were in that she's got a American flight 776 00:18:44,220 --> 00:18:44,230 were in that she's got a American flight 777 00:18:44,230 --> 00:18:45,990 were in that she's got a American flight echocardiographic machine that is 778 00:18:45,990 --> 00:18:46,000 echocardiographic machine that is 779 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:47,370 echocardiographic machine that is actually recording that data there 780 00:18:47,370 --> 00:18:47,380 actually recording that data there 781 00:18:47,380 --> 00:18:49,289 actually recording that data there you've got the subject in the bag and 782 00:18:49,289 --> 00:18:49,299 you've got the subject in the bag and 783 00:18:49,299 --> 00:18:50,580 you've got the subject in the bag and then you've got another person that is 784 00:18:50,580 --> 00:18:50,590 then you've got another person that is 785 00:18:50,590 --> 00:18:52,169 then you've got another person that is operating the controls down on the lower 786 00:18:52,169 --> 00:18:52,179 operating the controls down on the lower 787 00:18:52,179 --> 00:18:55,350 operating the controls down on the lower end there and entering the data the 788 00:18:55,350 --> 00:18:55,360 end there and entering the data the 789 00:18:55,360 --> 00:18:57,120 end there and entering the data the heart rate and blood pressure data on 790 00:18:57,120 --> 00:18:57,130 heart rate and blood pressure data on 791 00:18:57,130 --> 00:19:03,299 heart rate and blood pressure data on board a Macintosh computer 792 00:19:03,299 --> 00:19:03,309 793 00:19:03,309 --> 00:19:06,610 and again this took up the major portion 794 00:19:06,610 --> 00:19:06,620 and again this took up the major portion 795 00:19:06,620 --> 00:19:09,220 and again this took up the major portion of our days for four separate days while 796 00:19:09,220 --> 00:19:09,230 of our days for four separate days while 797 00:19:09,230 --> 00:19:17,750 of our days for four separate days while we were on orbit 798 00:19:17,750 --> 00:19:17,760 799 00:19:17,760 --> 00:19:19,760 as I'm looking at this I'm just thinking 800 00:19:19,760 --> 00:19:19,770 as I'm looking at this I'm just thinking 801 00:19:19,770 --> 00:19:21,830 as I'm looking at this I'm just thinking I'll comment the Space Shuttle is an 802 00:19:21,830 --> 00:19:21,840 I'll comment the Space Shuttle is an 803 00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:23,990 I'll comment the Space Shuttle is an absolutely incredible machine I mean it 804 00:19:23,990 --> 00:19:24,000 absolutely incredible machine I mean it 805 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:28,190 absolutely incredible machine I mean it has tremendous flexibility and so you 806 00:19:28,190 --> 00:19:28,200 has tremendous flexibility and so you 807 00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:29,930 has tremendous flexibility and so you know as you've seen here we deployed a 808 00:19:29,930 --> 00:19:29,940 know as you've seen here we deployed a 809 00:19:29,940 --> 00:19:31,910 know as you've seen here we deployed a satellite on the first day and then a 810 00:19:31,910 --> 00:19:31,920 satellite on the first day and then a 811 00:19:31,920 --> 00:19:33,980 satellite on the first day and then a tremendous amount of scientific and 812 00:19:33,980 --> 00:19:33,990 tremendous amount of scientific and 813 00:19:33,990 --> 00:19:36,200 tremendous amount of scientific and medical research for the rest of the the 814 00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:36,210 medical research for the rest of the the 815 00:19:36,210 --> 00:19:39,050 medical research for the rest of the the mission and a real national treasure 816 00:19:39,050 --> 00:19:39,060 mission and a real national treasure 817 00:19:39,060 --> 00:19:41,210 mission and a real national treasure fact the only thing in the world it that 818 00:19:41,210 --> 00:19:41,220 fact the only thing in the world it that 819 00:19:41,220 --> 00:19:44,600 fact the only thing in the world it that has this kind of capability so for 820 00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:44,610 has this kind of capability so for 821 00:19:44,610 --> 00:19:46,550 has this kind of capability so for Americans ought to be very proud of this 822 00:19:46,550 --> 00:19:46,560 Americans ought to be very proud of this 823 00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:54,080 Americans ought to be very proud of this system you might add also that I flew 824 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:54,090 system you might add also that I flew 825 00:19:54,090 --> 00:19:55,900 system you might add also that I flew this on sts 32 and they've made some 826 00:19:55,900 --> 00:19:55,910 this on sts 32 and they've made some 827 00:19:55,910 --> 00:19:58,040 this on sts 32 and they've made some some great improvements both in the 828 00:19:58,040 --> 00:19:58,050 some great improvements both in the 829 00:19:58,050 --> 00:20:00,050 some great improvements both in the comfort of the device as well as the the 830 00:20:00,050 --> 00:20:00,060 comfort of the device as well as the the 831 00:20:00,060 --> 00:20:02,120 comfort of the device as well as the the hardware itself it's more automated and 832 00:20:02,120 --> 00:20:02,130 hardware itself it's more automated and 833 00:20:02,130 --> 00:20:09,170 hardware itself it's more automated and easier to use now it's a picture on the 834 00:20:09,170 --> 00:20:09,180 easier to use now it's a picture on the 835 00:20:09,180 --> 00:20:11,990 easier to use now it's a picture on the flight deck in between experiments you'd 836 00:20:11,990 --> 00:20:12,000 flight deck in between experiments you'd 837 00:20:12,000 --> 00:20:13,700 flight deck in between experiments you'd catch different people with different 838 00:20:13,700 --> 00:20:13,710 catch different people with different 839 00:20:13,710 --> 00:20:16,610 catch different people with different cameras here baixe has a telephoto 840 00:20:16,610 --> 00:20:16,620 cameras here baixe has a telephoto 841 00:20:16,620 --> 00:20:20,870 cameras here baixe has a telephoto hasselblad lens camera and Jim had an IR 842 00:20:20,870 --> 00:20:20,880 hasselblad lens camera and Jim had an IR 843 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:23,210 hasselblad lens camera and Jim had an IR filter on different people trying to 844 00:20:23,210 --> 00:20:23,220 filter on different people trying to 845 00:20:23,220 --> 00:20:24,350 filter on different people trying to take different pictures for 846 00:20:24,350 --> 00:20:24,360 take different pictures for 847 00:20:24,360 --> 00:20:27,590 take different pictures for oceanographers meteorologists geologists 848 00:20:27,590 --> 00:20:27,600 oceanographers meteorologists geologists 849 00:20:27,600 --> 00:20:28,880 oceanographers meteorologists geologists all around the world are different 850 00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:28,890 all around the world are different 851 00:20:28,890 --> 00:20:31,700 all around the world are different requirements this is a beautiful scene 852 00:20:31,700 --> 00:20:31,710 requirements this is a beautiful scene 853 00:20:31,710 --> 00:20:34,280 requirements this is a beautiful scene of our planet that's just a big blue 854 00:20:34,280 --> 00:20:34,290 of our planet that's just a big blue 855 00:20:34,290 --> 00:20:36,650 of our planet that's just a big blue white bowl basically blue planets a good 856 00:20:36,650 --> 00:20:36,660 white bowl basically blue planets a good 857 00:20:36,660 --> 00:20:40,880 white bowl basically blue planets a good description from the IMAX movie it's a 858 00:20:40,880 --> 00:20:40,890 description from the IMAX movie it's a 859 00:20:40,890 --> 00:20:42,560 description from the IMAX movie it's a little sequence where I caught Mike 860 00:20:42,560 --> 00:20:42,570 little sequence where I caught Mike 861 00:20:42,570 --> 00:20:46,340 little sequence where I caught Mike taking some pictures out of the pilots 862 00:20:46,340 --> 00:20:46,350 taking some pictures out of the pilots 863 00:20:46,350 --> 00:20:48,800 taking some pictures out of the pilots window this is looking in the North 864 00:20:48,800 --> 00:20:48,810 window this is looking in the North 865 00:20:48,810 --> 00:20:50,750 window this is looking in the North Africa you see the earth limb there at 866 00:20:50,750 --> 00:20:50,760 Africa you see the earth limb there at 867 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:57,170 Africa you see the earth limb there at the top Morocco Algeria Libya the 868 00:20:57,170 --> 00:20:57,180 the top Morocco Algeria Libya the 869 00:20:57,180 --> 00:20:58,970 the top Morocco Algeria Libya the Mediterranean Sea really quite beautiful 870 00:20:58,970 --> 00:20:58,980 Mediterranean Sea really quite beautiful 871 00:20:58,980 --> 00:21:01,700 Mediterranean Sea really quite beautiful our planet and of course these pictures 872 00:21:01,700 --> 00:21:01,710 our planet and of course these pictures 873 00:21:01,710 --> 00:21:04,490 our planet and of course these pictures don't do it any justice but they're the 874 00:21:04,490 --> 00:21:04,500 don't do it any justice but they're the 875 00:21:04,500 --> 00:21:07,820 don't do it any justice but they're the best we can return to you absolutely 876 00:21:07,820 --> 00:21:07,830 best we can return to you absolutely 877 00:21:07,830 --> 00:21:11,750 best we can return to you absolutely beautiful this planet makes you realize 878 00:21:11,750 --> 00:21:11,760 beautiful this planet makes you realize 879 00:21:11,760 --> 00:21:13,520 beautiful this planet makes you realize or no international boundaries because I 880 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:13,530 or no international boundaries because I 881 00:21:13,530 --> 00:21:14,690 or no international boundaries because I don't see the boundaries of any of those 882 00:21:14,690 --> 00:21:14,700 don't see the boundaries of any of those 883 00:21:14,700 --> 00:21:18,260 don't see the boundaries of any of those countries there and in a real nice place 884 00:21:18,260 --> 00:21:18,270 countries there and in a real nice place 885 00:21:18,270 --> 00:21:21,560 countries there and in a real nice place we need to take care of it there's a 886 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:21,570 we need to take care of it there's a 887 00:21:21,570 --> 00:21:24,680 we need to take care of it there's a sign I 888 00:21:24,680 --> 00:21:24,690 889 00:21:24,690 --> 00:21:28,410 Red Sea down into the Nile River Delta 890 00:21:28,410 --> 00:21:28,420 Red Sea down into the Nile River Delta 891 00:21:28,420 --> 00:21:31,320 Red Sea down into the Nile River Delta they're really beautiful coming out of 892 00:21:31,320 --> 00:21:31,330 they're really beautiful coming out of 893 00:21:31,330 --> 00:21:36,390 they're really beautiful coming out of Cairo and announce out toward the 894 00:21:36,390 --> 00:21:36,400 Cairo and announce out toward the 895 00:21:36,400 --> 00:21:42,450 Cairo and announce out toward the towards the Aswan Dam Lake Nasser come 896 00:21:42,450 --> 00:21:42,460 towards the Aswan Dam Lake Nasser come 897 00:21:42,460 --> 00:21:46,680 towards the Aswan Dam Lake Nasser come into the scene here in a second no 898 00:21:46,680 --> 00:21:46,690 into the scene here in a second no 899 00:21:46,690 --> 00:21:48,960 into the scene here in a second no reason I'm showing you that is I'd flown 900 00:21:48,960 --> 00:21:48,970 reason I'm showing you that is I'd flown 901 00:21:48,970 --> 00:21:50,880 reason I'm showing you that is I'd flown on to other missions and I never saw the 902 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:50,890 on to other missions and I never saw the 903 00:21:50,890 --> 00:21:55,230 on to other missions and I never saw the Aswan this time i did as china's 904 00:21:55,230 --> 00:21:55,240 Aswan this time i did as china's 905 00:21:55,240 --> 00:21:57,120 Aswan this time i did as china's insinuated earth observation is one of 906 00:21:57,120 --> 00:21:57,130 insinuated earth observation is one of 907 00:21:57,130 --> 00:21:59,540 insinuated earth observation is one of the favorite pastimes on orbit for 908 00:21:59,540 --> 00:21:59,550 the favorite pastimes on orbit for 909 00:21:59,550 --> 00:22:02,490 the favorite pastimes on orbit for astronauts flying in space and i think 910 00:22:02,490 --> 00:22:02,500 astronauts flying in space and i think 911 00:22:02,500 --> 00:22:04,650 astronauts flying in space and i think one of the things that that impresses me 912 00:22:04,650 --> 00:22:04,660 one of the things that that impresses me 913 00:22:04,660 --> 00:22:06,500 one of the things that that impresses me the most about it is that since i was a 914 00:22:06,500 --> 00:22:06,510 the most about it is that since i was a 915 00:22:06,510 --> 00:22:09,180 the most about it is that since i was a young man going to high school the 916 00:22:09,180 --> 00:22:09,190 young man going to high school the 917 00:22:09,190 --> 00:22:11,550 young man going to high school the geology books as a result of the space 918 00:22:11,550 --> 00:22:11,560 geology books as a result of the space 919 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:12,780 geology books as a result of the space program have been almost totally 920 00:22:12,780 --> 00:22:12,790 program have been almost totally 921 00:22:12,790 --> 00:22:14,580 program have been almost totally rewritten and the whole concept of plate 922 00:22:14,580 --> 00:22:14,590 rewritten and the whole concept of plate 923 00:22:14,590 --> 00:22:16,650 rewritten and the whole concept of plate tectonics and shifting continental 924 00:22:16,650 --> 00:22:16,660 tectonics and shifting continental 925 00:22:16,660 --> 00:22:20,090 tectonics and shifting continental shelves have has really been totally 926 00:22:20,090 --> 00:22:20,100 shelves have has really been totally 927 00:22:20,100 --> 00:22:23,100 shelves have has really been totally rethought as a result of observations 928 00:22:23,100 --> 00:22:23,110 rethought as a result of observations 929 00:22:23,110 --> 00:22:25,560 rethought as a result of observations made in space the senior sand right here 930 00:22:25,560 --> 00:22:25,570 made in space the senior sand right here 931 00:22:25,570 --> 00:22:27,930 made in space the senior sand right here is one of the bad things that's all 932 00:22:27,930 --> 00:22:27,940 is one of the bad things that's all 933 00:22:27,940 --> 00:22:31,110 is one of the bad things that's all equator oil fires burning running south 934 00:22:31,110 --> 00:22:31,120 equator oil fires burning running south 935 00:22:31,120 --> 00:22:34,140 equator oil fires burning running south down into Saudi Arabia and when I saw 936 00:22:34,140 --> 00:22:34,150 down into Saudi Arabia and when I saw 937 00:22:34,150 --> 00:22:35,610 down into Saudi Arabia and when I saw that and as murky as it looks there 938 00:22:35,610 --> 00:22:35,620 that and as murky as it looks there 939 00:22:35,620 --> 00:22:37,650 that and as murky as it looks there that's just was the contrast that we saw 940 00:22:37,650 --> 00:22:37,660 that's just was the contrast that we saw 941 00:22:37,660 --> 00:22:39,720 that's just was the contrast that we saw in orbit I mean the planet is beautiful 942 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:39,730 in orbit I mean the planet is beautiful 943 00:22:39,730 --> 00:22:42,240 in orbit I mean the planet is beautiful and you got to that area and what it 944 00:22:42,240 --> 00:22:42,250 and you got to that area and what it 945 00:22:42,250 --> 00:22:43,820 and you got to that area and what it looked like the planet was out of focus 946 00:22:43,820 --> 00:22:43,830 looked like the planet was out of focus 947 00:22:43,830 --> 00:22:46,950 looked like the planet was out of focus there's no question aquiel Fowler fires 948 00:22:46,950 --> 00:22:46,960 there's no question aquiel Fowler fires 949 00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:48,480 there's no question aquiel Fowler fires are putting a lot of stuff into the 950 00:22:48,480 --> 00:22:48,490 are putting a lot of stuff into the 951 00:22:48,490 --> 00:22:50,820 are putting a lot of stuff into the environment affecting the lives of five 952 00:22:50,820 --> 00:22:50,830 environment affecting the lives of five 953 00:22:50,830 --> 00:22:53,190 environment affecting the lives of five billion people and billions of animals 954 00:22:53,190 --> 00:22:53,200 billion people and billions of animals 955 00:22:53,200 --> 00:22:55,790 billion people and billions of animals and plants all over this planet and 956 00:22:55,790 --> 00:22:55,800 and plants all over this planet and 957 00:22:55,800 --> 00:23:03,710 and plants all over this planet and hopefully get those fires out soon 958 00:23:03,710 --> 00:23:03,720 959 00:23:03,720 --> 00:23:07,730 you're not seeing this real good but 960 00:23:07,730 --> 00:23:07,740 you're not seeing this real good but 961 00:23:07,740 --> 00:23:09,870 you're not seeing this real good but you're looking into the velocity vector 962 00:23:09,870 --> 00:23:09,880 you're looking into the velocity vector 963 00:23:09,880 --> 00:23:11,340 you're looking into the velocity vector people always say what does it look like 964 00:23:11,340 --> 00:23:11,350 people always say what does it look like 965 00:23:11,350 --> 00:23:13,470 people always say what does it look like on orbit as if you're on a space vehicle 966 00:23:13,470 --> 00:23:13,480 on orbit as if you're on a space vehicle 967 00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:14,970 on orbit as if you're on a space vehicle where you're looking right down the 968 00:23:14,970 --> 00:23:14,980 where you're looking right down the 969 00:23:14,980 --> 00:23:17,610 where you're looking right down the velocity vector here approaching the 970 00:23:17,610 --> 00:23:17,620 velocity vector here approaching the 971 00:23:17,620 --> 00:23:24,299 velocity vector here approaching the Northwest portion of Australia quite 972 00:23:24,299 --> 00:23:24,309 Northwest portion of Australia quite 973 00:23:24,309 --> 00:23:27,000 Northwest portion of Australia quite beautiful you're moving at 17,500 miles 974 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:27,010 beautiful you're moving at 17,500 miles 975 00:23:27,010 --> 00:23:29,720 beautiful you're moving at 17,500 miles an hour and that's what it looks like 976 00:23:29,720 --> 00:23:29,730 an hour and that's what it looks like 977 00:23:29,730 --> 00:23:32,880 an hour and that's what it looks like one morning I was up eating breakfast 978 00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:32,890 one morning I was up eating breakfast 979 00:23:32,890 --> 00:23:34,620 one morning I was up eating breakfast amala was eating breakfast this is what 980 00:23:34,620 --> 00:23:34,630 amala was eating breakfast this is what 981 00:23:34,630 --> 00:23:37,350 amala was eating breakfast this is what i was looking at and I thought boy what 982 00:23:37,350 --> 00:23:37,360 i was looking at and I thought boy what 983 00:23:37,360 --> 00:23:39,389 i was looking at and I thought boy what a lucky person I am to be able to see 984 00:23:39,389 --> 00:23:39,399 a lucky person I am to be able to see 985 00:23:39,399 --> 00:23:45,419 a lucky person I am to be able to see this scene really a very beautiful 986 00:23:45,419 --> 00:23:45,429 this scene really a very beautiful 987 00:23:45,429 --> 00:23:47,580 this scene really a very beautiful planet except when you see a scene like 988 00:23:47,580 --> 00:23:47,590 planet except when you see a scene like 989 00:23:47,590 --> 00:23:54,630 planet except when you see a scene like we saw there and wait it's another 990 00:23:54,630 --> 00:23:54,640 we saw there and wait it's another 991 00:23:54,640 --> 00:23:58,560 we saw there and wait it's another flight deck picture of some people 992 00:23:58,560 --> 00:23:58,570 flight deck picture of some people 993 00:23:58,570 --> 00:24:01,980 flight deck picture of some people taking pictures here of the hurricane 994 00:24:01,980 --> 00:24:01,990 taking pictures here of the hurricane 995 00:24:01,990 --> 00:24:03,990 taking pictures here of the hurricane that we saw Mike you may wanna talk 996 00:24:03,990 --> 00:24:04,000 that we saw Mike you may wanna talk 997 00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:06,659 that we saw Mike you may wanna talk about that you saw what we saw actually 998 00:24:06,659 --> 00:24:06,669 about that you saw what we saw actually 999 00:24:06,669 --> 00:24:08,700 about that you saw what we saw actually saw about four hurricanes on on our 1000 00:24:08,700 --> 00:24:08,710 saw about four hurricanes on on our 1001 00:24:08,710 --> 00:24:12,149 saw about four hurricanes on on our flight this was a hurricane FIFA and we 1002 00:24:12,149 --> 00:24:12,159 flight this was a hurricane FIFA and we 1003 00:24:12,159 --> 00:24:13,320 flight this was a hurricane FIFA and we had the opportunity to fly right over 1004 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:13,330 had the opportunity to fly right over 1005 00:24:13,330 --> 00:24:15,930 had the opportunity to fly right over the eye which was really quite 1006 00:24:15,930 --> 00:24:15,940 the eye which was really quite 1007 00:24:15,940 --> 00:24:20,549 the eye which was really quite spectacular first the river so that we 1008 00:24:20,549 --> 00:24:20,559 spectacular first the river so that we 1009 00:24:20,559 --> 00:24:22,740 spectacular first the river so that we saw this hurricane the I was not really 1010 00:24:22,740 --> 00:24:22,750 saw this hurricane the I was not really 1011 00:24:22,750 --> 00:24:24,990 saw this hurricane the I was not really well developed and then when we timing 1012 00:24:24,990 --> 00:24:25,000 well developed and then when we timing 1013 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:27,000 well developed and then when we timing was perfect for us as soon as we as the 1014 00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:27,010 was perfect for us as soon as we as the 1015 00:24:27,010 --> 00:24:28,680 was perfect for us as soon as we as the IE became developed that we flew right 1016 00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:28,690 IE became developed that we flew right 1017 00:24:28,690 --> 00:24:31,380 IE became developed that we flew right over it you keep your eyes on the top 1018 00:24:31,380 --> 00:24:31,390 over it you keep your eyes on the top 1019 00:24:31,390 --> 00:24:33,510 over it you keep your eyes on the top left of the screen you'll see a shooting 1020 00:24:33,510 --> 00:24:33,520 left of the screen you'll see a shooting 1021 00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:36,029 left of the screen you'll see a shooting star just went by it's kind of 1022 00:24:36,029 --> 00:24:36,039 star just went by it's kind of 1023 00:24:36,039 --> 00:24:37,399 star just went by it's kind of interesting to see that from space 1024 00:24:37,399 --> 00:24:37,409 interesting to see that from space 1025 00:24:37,409 --> 00:24:39,840 interesting to see that from space because you're looking down on it sit up 1026 00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:39,850 because you're looking down on it sit up 1027 00:24:39,850 --> 00:24:43,409 because you're looking down on it sit up at it solve different stars there on the 1028 00:24:43,409 --> 00:24:43,419 at it solve different stars there on the 1029 00:24:43,419 --> 00:24:45,149 at it solve different stars there on the bottom of space and the planet of 1030 00:24:45,149 --> 00:24:45,159 bottom of space and the planet of 1031 00:24:45,159 --> 00:24:48,149 bottom of space and the planet of courses dominates the upper 78 to that 1032 00:24:48,149 --> 00:24:48,159 courses dominates the upper 78 to that 1033 00:24:48,159 --> 00:24:49,799 courses dominates the upper 78 to that picture and this is a bunch of lightning 1034 00:24:49,799 --> 00:24:49,809 picture and this is a bunch of lightning 1035 00:24:49,809 --> 00:24:54,899 picture and this is a bunch of lightning storms going on people always ask what 1036 00:24:54,899 --> 00:24:54,909 storms going on people always ask what 1037 00:24:54,909 --> 00:24:56,399 storms going on people always ask what do they look like from space so I 1038 00:24:56,399 --> 00:24:56,409 do they look like from space so I 1039 00:24:56,409 --> 00:24:57,570 do they look like from space so I thought but throw a little of that in 1040 00:24:57,570 --> 00:24:57,580 thought but throw a little of that in 1041 00:24:57,580 --> 00:25:01,950 thought but throw a little of that in this time and I think this is the 1042 00:25:01,950 --> 00:25:01,960 this time and I think this is the 1043 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:03,899 this time and I think this is the sunrise here and we're getting ready for 1044 00:25:03,899 --> 00:25:03,909 sunrise here and we're getting ready for 1045 00:25:03,909 --> 00:25:05,519 sunrise here and we're getting ready for entry day and you're going to see the 1046 00:25:05,519 --> 00:25:05,529 entry day and you're going to see the 1047 00:25:05,529 --> 00:25:08,669 entry day and you're going to see the payload bay doors coming closed I think 1048 00:25:08,669 --> 00:25:08,679 payload bay doors coming closed I think 1049 00:25:08,679 --> 00:25:10,320 payload bay doors coming closed I think David came up with the camcorder and got 1050 00:25:10,320 --> 00:25:10,330 David came up with the camcorder and got 1051 00:25:10,330 --> 00:25:12,430 David came up with the camcorder and got a pretty good sequence of German Shannon 1052 00:25:12,430 --> 00:25:12,440 a pretty good sequence of German Shannon 1053 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:14,230 a pretty good sequence of German Shannon but not in progress on the left side 1054 00:25:14,230 --> 00:25:14,240 but not in progress on the left side 1055 00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:16,060 but not in progress on the left side there the payload bay doors starting to 1056 00:25:16,060 --> 00:25:16,070 there the payload bay doors starting to 1057 00:25:16,070 --> 00:25:21,490 there the payload bay doors starting to close every time I see all this i wonder 1058 00:25:21,490 --> 00:25:21,500 close every time I see all this i wonder 1059 00:25:21,500 --> 00:25:24,400 close every time I see all this i wonder how how does it work so much complexity 1060 00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:24,410 how how does it work so much complexity 1061 00:25:24,410 --> 00:25:36,140 how how does it work so much complexity and I think it's really incredible 1062 00:25:36,140 --> 00:25:36,150 1063 00:25:36,150 --> 00:25:38,480 it's about two hours before the deorbit 1064 00:25:38,480 --> 00:25:38,490 it's about two hours before the deorbit 1065 00:25:38,490 --> 00:25:40,160 it's about two hours before the deorbit burn roughly about the time to close 1066 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:40,170 burn roughly about the time to close 1067 00:25:40,170 --> 00:26:04,050 burn roughly about the time to close these doors 1068 00:26:04,050 --> 00:26:04,060 1069 00:26:04,060 --> 00:26:07,320 this is the entry timeframe and we're 1070 00:26:07,320 --> 00:26:07,330 this is the entry timeframe and we're 1071 00:26:07,330 --> 00:26:09,480 this is the entry timeframe and we're about two hundred fifty thousand feet 1072 00:26:09,480 --> 00:26:09,490 about two hundred fifty thousand feet 1073 00:26:09,490 --> 00:26:11,610 about two hundred fifty thousand feet here and out the front windows you can 1074 00:26:11,610 --> 00:26:11,620 here and out the front windows you can 1075 00:26:11,620 --> 00:26:13,520 here and out the front windows you can really see the globe come up with a fire 1076 00:26:13,520 --> 00:26:13,530 really see the globe come up with a fire 1077 00:26:13,530 --> 00:26:16,890 really see the globe come up with a fire and it's quite an amazing right every 1078 00:26:16,890 --> 00:26:16,900 and it's quite an amazing right every 1079 00:26:16,900 --> 00:26:19,860 and it's quite an amazing right every time you do it you say wow what an 1080 00:26:19,860 --> 00:26:19,870 time you do it you say wow what an 1081 00:26:19,870 --> 00:26:21,840 time you do it you say wow what an amazing vehicle and what a beautiful 1082 00:26:21,840 --> 00:26:21,850 amazing vehicle and what a beautiful 1083 00:26:21,850 --> 00:26:24,860 amazing vehicle and what a beautiful ride coming in Jim took this photography 1084 00:26:24,860 --> 00:26:24,870 ride coming in Jim took this photography 1085 00:26:24,870 --> 00:26:27,210 ride coming in Jim took this photography as John has indicated you spend most 1086 00:26:27,210 --> 00:26:27,220 as John has indicated you spend most 1087 00:26:27,220 --> 00:26:29,850 as John has indicated you spend most your time in orbit falling around the 1088 00:26:29,850 --> 00:26:29,860 your time in orbit falling around the 1089 00:26:29,860 --> 00:26:34,140 your time in orbit falling around the earth at about 17,500 feet a second and 1090 00:26:34,140 --> 00:26:34,150 earth at about 17,500 feet a second and 1091 00:26:34,150 --> 00:26:37,260 earth at about 17,500 feet a second and in order to get back to earth the trick 1092 00:26:37,260 --> 00:26:37,270 in order to get back to earth the trick 1093 00:26:37,270 --> 00:26:38,850 in order to get back to earth the trick is to take some of that velocity out of 1094 00:26:38,850 --> 00:26:38,860 is to take some of that velocity out of 1095 00:26:38,860 --> 00:26:40,080 is to take some of that velocity out of your over it and actually slow down 1096 00:26:40,080 --> 00:26:40,090 your over it and actually slow down 1097 00:26:40,090 --> 00:26:42,390 your over it and actually slow down which causes you to fall back into the 1098 00:26:42,390 --> 00:26:42,400 which causes you to fall back into the 1099 00:26:42,400 --> 00:26:44,670 which causes you to fall back into the gravity field of the earth and in doing 1100 00:26:44,670 --> 00:26:44,680 gravity field of the earth and in doing 1101 00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:46,650 gravity field of the earth and in doing so you generate an awful lot of heat and 1102 00:26:46,650 --> 00:26:46,660 so you generate an awful lot of heat and 1103 00:26:46,660 --> 00:26:47,790 so you generate an awful lot of heat and some of the fire that you've seen 1104 00:26:47,790 --> 00:26:47,800 some of the fire that you've seen 1105 00:26:47,800 --> 00:26:49,500 some of the fire that you've seen shooting up over the top of the vehicle 1106 00:26:49,500 --> 00:26:49,510 shooting up over the top of the vehicle 1107 00:26:49,510 --> 00:26:53,370 shooting up over the top of the vehicle is symbol of that here we're going 1108 00:26:53,370 --> 00:26:53,380 is symbol of that here we're going 1109 00:26:53,380 --> 00:26:55,410 is symbol of that here we're going subsonic come on over atop the Kennedy 1110 00:26:55,410 --> 00:26:55,420 subsonic come on over atop the Kennedy 1111 00:26:55,420 --> 00:26:57,450 subsonic come on over atop the Kennedy Space Center and getting ready to turn 1112 00:26:57,450 --> 00:26:57,460 Space Center and getting ready to turn 1113 00:26:57,460 --> 00:26:59,430 Space Center and getting ready to turn on to the heading alignment circle 1114 00:26:59,430 --> 00:26:59,440 on to the heading alignment circle 1115 00:26:59,440 --> 00:27:02,390 on to the heading alignment circle that's about 90 degrees a turn to go 1116 00:27:02,390 --> 00:27:02,400 that's about 90 degrees a turn to go 1117 00:27:02,400 --> 00:27:04,920 that's about 90 degrees a turn to go when I looking out the far left window 1118 00:27:04,920 --> 00:27:04,930 when I looking out the far left window 1119 00:27:04,930 --> 00:27:07,230 when I looking out the far left window it was clear blue down there and by the 1120 00:27:07,230 --> 00:27:07,240 it was clear blue down there and by the 1121 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:08,550 it was clear blue down there and by the time I got to the front window I thought 1122 00:27:08,550 --> 00:27:08,560 time I got to the front window I thought 1123 00:27:08,560 --> 00:27:11,850 time I got to the front window I thought it was going into the la smog that's 1124 00:27:11,850 --> 00:27:11,860 it was going into the la smog that's 1125 00:27:11,860 --> 00:27:17,610 it was going into the la smog that's just what it looked like roll down on 1126 00:27:17,610 --> 00:27:17,620 just what it looked like roll down on 1127 00:27:17,620 --> 00:27:20,510 just what it looked like roll down on final boil or shuttle training aircraft 1128 00:27:20,510 --> 00:27:20,520 final boil or shuttle training aircraft 1129 00:27:20,520 --> 00:27:23,880 final boil or shuttle training aircraft training we get all of our training in 1130 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:23,890 training we get all of our training in 1131 00:27:23,890 --> 00:27:26,460 training we get all of our training in the kc-135 and all that really pays off 1132 00:27:26,460 --> 00:27:26,470 the kc-135 and all that really pays off 1133 00:27:26,470 --> 00:27:28,370 the kc-135 and all that really pays off here you feel like you're right at home 1134 00:27:28,370 --> 00:27:28,380 here you feel like you're right at home 1135 00:27:28,380 --> 00:27:32,760 here you feel like you're right at home biggs put the gear down and why would a 1136 00:27:32,760 --> 00:27:32,770 biggs put the gear down and why would a 1137 00:27:32,770 --> 00:27:34,740 biggs put the gear down and why would a beautiful beautiful flying machine to me 1138 00:27:34,740 --> 00:27:34,750 beautiful beautiful flying machine to me 1139 00:27:34,750 --> 00:27:36,300 beautiful beautiful flying machine to me it's easiest airplane to fly in the 1140 00:27:36,300 --> 00:27:36,310 it's easiest airplane to fly in the 1141 00:27:36,310 --> 00:27:38,610 it's easiest airplane to fly in the world in this timeframe but again we get 1142 00:27:38,610 --> 00:27:38,620 world in this timeframe but again we get 1143 00:27:38,620 --> 00:27:40,500 world in this timeframe but again we get a lot of excellent training that makes 1144 00:27:40,500 --> 00:27:40,510 a lot of excellent training that makes 1145 00:27:40,510 --> 00:27:45,129 a lot of excellent training that makes it easy 1146 00:27:45,129 --> 00:27:45,139 1147 00:27:45,139 --> 00:27:47,330 it's kind of incredible to think that 1148 00:27:47,330 --> 00:27:47,340 it's kind of incredible to think that 1149 00:27:47,340 --> 00:27:50,509 it's kind of incredible to think that that vehicle lifts off on top of a bunch 1150 00:27:50,509 --> 00:27:50,519 that vehicle lifts off on top of a bunch 1151 00:27:50,519 --> 00:27:52,999 that vehicle lifts off on top of a bunch of rocket engine pushing it out into 1152 00:27:52,999 --> 00:27:53,009 of rocket engine pushing it out into 1153 00:27:53,009 --> 00:27:56,269 of rocket engine pushing it out into space you do all that stuff and then it 1154 00:27:56,269 --> 00:27:56,279 space you do all that stuff and then it 1155 00:27:56,279 --> 00:27:58,249 space you do all that stuff and then it comes back in it lands like this like an 1156 00:27:58,249 --> 00:27:58,259 comes back in it lands like this like an 1157 00:27:58,259 --> 00:28:00,619 comes back in it lands like this like an airplane unbelievable I don't know where 1158 00:28:00,619 --> 00:28:00,629 airplane unbelievable I don't know where 1159 00:28:00,629 --> 00:28:01,879 airplane unbelievable I don't know where we got all the people that knew how to 1160 00:28:01,879 --> 00:28:01,889 we got all the people that knew how to 1161 00:28:01,889 --> 00:28:06,680 we got all the people that knew how to make that work but we do quite an 1162 00:28:06,680 --> 00:28:06,690 make that work but we do quite an 1163 00:28:06,690 --> 00:28:11,749 make that work but we do quite an amazing machine with tremendous 1164 00:28:11,749 --> 00:28:11,759 amazing machine with tremendous 1165 00:28:11,759 --> 00:28:13,610 amazing machine with tremendous flexibility to do many different 1166 00:28:13,610 --> 00:28:13,620 flexibility to do many different 1167 00:28:13,620 --> 00:28:15,470 flexibility to do many different missions and of course we tell you about 1168 00:28:15,470 --> 00:28:15,480 missions and of course we tell you about 1169 00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:17,899 missions and of course we tell you about that every time you hear about a 1170 00:28:17,899 --> 00:28:17,909 that every time you hear about a 1171 00:28:17,909 --> 00:28:20,869 that every time you hear about a definition a lot of people wonder why it 1172 00:28:20,869 --> 00:28:20,879 definition a lot of people wonder why it 1173 00:28:20,879 --> 00:28:22,340 definition a lot of people wonder why it takes the crew so long to get out of the 1174 00:28:22,340 --> 00:28:22,350 takes the crew so long to get out of the 1175 00:28:22,350 --> 00:28:24,820 takes the crew so long to get out of the vehicle after we land and of course 1176 00:28:24,820 --> 00:28:24,830 vehicle after we land and of course 1177 00:28:24,830 --> 00:28:26,570 vehicle after we land and of course going through the re-entry and 1178 00:28:26,570 --> 00:28:26,580 going through the re-entry and 1179 00:28:26,580 --> 00:28:27,889 going through the re-entry and everything we need some sort of cooling 1180 00:28:27,889 --> 00:28:27,899 everything we need some sort of cooling 1181 00:28:27,899 --> 00:28:29,299 everything we need some sort of cooling on board for all the avionics and once 1182 00:28:29,299 --> 00:28:29,309 on board for all the avionics and once 1183 00:28:29,309 --> 00:28:31,700 on board for all the avionics and once we close the payload bay doors we don't 1184 00:28:31,700 --> 00:28:31,710 we close the payload bay doors we don't 1185 00:28:31,710 --> 00:28:33,950 we close the payload bay doors we don't have the radiators anymore so one of the 1186 00:28:33,950 --> 00:28:33,960 have the radiators anymore so one of the 1187 00:28:33,960 --> 00:28:35,330 have the radiators anymore so one of the things we used to cool the vehicle here 1188 00:28:35,330 --> 00:28:35,340 things we used to cool the vehicle here 1189 00:28:35,340 --> 00:28:38,330 things we used to cool the vehicle here is ammonia boilers and the ammonia being 1190 00:28:38,330 --> 00:28:38,340 is ammonia boilers and the ammonia being 1191 00:28:38,340 --> 00:28:40,129 is ammonia boilers and the ammonia being given off by the ammonia boilers creates 1192 00:28:40,129 --> 00:28:40,139 given off by the ammonia boilers creates 1193 00:28:40,139 --> 00:28:42,169 given off by the ammonia boilers creates a kind of a cloud around the vehicle and 1194 00:28:42,169 --> 00:28:42,179 a kind of a cloud around the vehicle and 1195 00:28:42,179 --> 00:28:43,970 a kind of a cloud around the vehicle and in this particular mission we had to 1196 00:28:43,970 --> 00:28:43,980 in this particular mission we had to 1197 00:28:43,980 --> 00:28:45,139 in this particular mission we had to wait a little while to get out because 1198 00:28:45,139 --> 00:28:45,149 wait a little while to get out because 1199 00:28:45,149 --> 00:28:47,210 wait a little while to get out because there was a lot of ammonia outside 1200 00:28:47,210 --> 00:28:47,220 there was a lot of ammonia outside 1201 00:28:47,220 --> 00:28:48,639 there was a lot of ammonia outside blowing out of the ammonia boilers and 1202 00:28:48,639 --> 00:28:48,649 blowing out of the ammonia boilers and 1203 00:28:48,649 --> 00:28:51,109 blowing out of the ammonia boilers and so it was pretty smelly trying to get 1204 00:28:51,109 --> 00:28:51,119 so it was pretty smelly trying to get 1205 00:28:51,119 --> 00:28:52,220 so it was pretty smelly trying to get out of the vehicle so we had to wait a 1206 00:28:52,220 --> 00:28:52,230 out of the vehicle so we had to wait a 1207 00:28:52,230 --> 00:28:55,129 out of the vehicle so we had to wait a bit for that to clear this little senior 1208 00:28:55,129 --> 00:28:55,139 bit for that to clear this little senior 1209 00:28:55,139 --> 00:28:56,989 bit for that to clear this little senior shown you the crew working on that 1210 00:28:56,989 --> 00:28:56,999 shown you the crew working on that 1211 00:28:56,999 --> 00:28:58,909 shown you the crew working on that flight deck after landing there we've 1212 00:28:58,909 --> 00:28:58,919 flight deck after landing there we've 1213 00:28:58,919 --> 00:29:00,830 flight deck after landing there we've got to do a bunch of little things and I 1214 00:29:00,830 --> 00:29:00,840 got to do a bunch of little things and I 1215 00:29:00,840 --> 00:29:02,419 got to do a bunch of little things and I don't know if you've seen that before so 1216 00:29:02,419 --> 00:29:02,429 don't know if you've seen that before so 1217 00:29:02,429 --> 00:29:06,200 don't know if you've seen that before so we thought would throw it in coming out 1218 00:29:06,200 --> 00:29:06,210 we thought would throw it in coming out 1219 00:29:06,210 --> 00:29:10,669 we thought would throw it in coming out of the vehicle here again I feel very 1220 00:29:10,669 --> 00:29:10,679 of the vehicle here again I feel very 1221 00:29:10,679 --> 00:29:13,100 of the vehicle here again I feel very privileged to have had such a great team 1222 00:29:13,100 --> 00:29:13,110 privileged to have had such a great team 1223 00:29:13,110 --> 00:29:16,239 privileged to have had such a great team of people to work with up an orbit I 1224 00:29:16,239 --> 00:29:16,249 of people to work with up an orbit I 1225 00:29:16,249 --> 00:29:18,830 of people to work with up an orbit I wish them luck in any of their future 1226 00:29:18,830 --> 00:29:18,840 wish them luck in any of their future 1227 00:29:18,840 --> 00:29:20,779 wish them luck in any of their future endeavors they were really a super group 1228 00:29:20,779 --> 00:29:20,789 endeavors they were really a super group 1229 00:29:20,789 --> 00:29:25,129 endeavors they were really a super group of people and here's just a scene of the 1230 00:29:25,129 --> 00:29:25,139 of people and here's just a scene of the 1231 00:29:25,139 --> 00:29:27,460 of people and here's just a scene of the Kennedy Space team putting the vehicle 1232 00:29:27,460 --> 00:29:27,470 Kennedy Space team putting the vehicle 1233 00:29:27,470 --> 00:29:40,690 Kennedy Space team putting the vehicle getting it ready for sts 44 in November 1234 00:29:40,690 --> 00:29:40,700 1235 00:29:40,700 --> 00:29:42,760 you